Vietnam

Viet Nam ili bwino pakati pa South East Asia ndipo ili m'malire ndi China kumpoto, ndi Laos ndi Cambodia kumadzulo. Chigawo chonse cha Viet Nam chapitilira makilomita 331,212 ndipo madera ake akuphatikizapo mapiri ndi zigwa.

Imagawana malire ake apanyanja ndi Thailand kudzera ku Gulf of Thailand, ndi Philippines, Indonesia ndi Malaysia kudzera ku South China Sea. Likulu lake ndi Hanoi, pomwe mzinda wake wokhala ndi anthu ambiri ndi Ho Chi Minh City.

Hanoi kumpoto ndi likulu la Viet Nam ndi Ho Chi Minh City kumwera ndi mzinda waukulu kwambiri wamalonda. Da Nang, pakatikati pa Viet Nam, ndi mzinda wachitatu waukulu kwambiri komanso doko lofunikira.

Anthu:

Chiwerengero cha anthu kumapeto kwa 2017 akuyerekeza kuti anali oposa 94 miliyoni. Viet Nam imayimira dziwe lalikulu la onse omwe angakhale makasitomala ndi ogwira ntchito kwa osunga ndalama ambiri.

Chilankhulo:

Chilankhulo cha dziko lonse ndi Vietnamese.

Vietnam ndi dziko lokhala ndi chipani chimodzi cha Marxist-Leninist osagwirizana, amodzi mwa mayiko achikomyunizimu (enawo ndi Laos) ku Southeast Asia.

Malinga ndi malamulo, chipani cha Communist of Vietnam (CPV) chimalimbikitsa udindo wawo m'maofesi onse andale mdziko muno.

Purezidenti ndiye mutu waboma wosankhidwa komanso wamkulu wankhondo, wogwirizira ngati Chairman wa Council of Supreme Defense and Security, ali ndiudindo wachiwiri ku Vietnam komanso kugwira ntchito yayikulu ndikusankha maboma ndi kukhazikitsa mfundo.

Ndalama:

Dong (VND)

Kusinthana:

Banki ya Boma ku Vietnam ikukhazikitsa njira zakunja zakusamutsira ndalama kunja ndi kutuluka mdzikolo ndi anthu okhalamo ndi makampani.

Makampani onse okhalamo komanso osakhala komweko amatha kukhala ndi maakaunti ama banki apadziko lonse ndalama iliyonse.

Makampani othandizira zachuma:

Zonenedweratu ndi PricewaterhouseCoopers mu 2008 ponena kuti Vietnam ikhoza kukhala ikukula kwambiri pachuma chomwe chikubwera padziko lapansi pofika 2025, ndikukula kwakukula kwa pafupifupi 10% pachaka pamadola enieni.

Werengani zambiri: Tsegulani akaunti yakubanki ku Vietnam

Mtundu wa Kampani / Corporation:

Timathandizira makasitomala athu kukhazikitsa kampani ku Vietnam yokhala ndi mabungwe ambiri.

Kampani yomwe ili ndi ngongole zochepa imatha kukhala ngati:

Bizinesi yakunja kwa 100% (pomwe mamembala onse ndi azachuma akunja); kapena

Kampani yochita bizinesi yothandizirana ndi akunja pakati pa ogulitsa akunja ndi osunga ndalama m'modzi yekha.

Kampani Yogulitsa-Masheya: Kampani yama stock-stock ili ndi ngongole zochepa zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa

kudzera muzolembetsa zamagawo pakampani. Pansi pa malamulo aku Vietnamese, iyi ndiyo

Mtundu wokha wa kampani yomwe ingapereke magawo.

Mtundu wamalamulo:

Lamulo pazantchito

Zochita Zamalonda Zololedwa:

Sitifiketi / chiphaso chazomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pangafunidwe pamabizinesi ena oyendetsedwa (monga mabungwe azachuma, zomangamanga, Maphunziro, Malamulo, Akawunti & Kuwerengera, Inshuwaransi, Vinyo, ndi zina).

Chilankhulo cha Zolemba:

Chivietinamu

Dzina la Kampani:

Vietnamese ndi Chingerezi nawonso

Chisindikizo Cha Makampani:

Chisindikizo chovomerezeka ndichofunikira

Kuletsa Dzina La Kampani:

Otsatsa ndalama ayenera kusankha koyamba dzina la kampani yomwe akonze ku Vietnam. Dzina la kampaniyo lingafufuzidwe patsamba ladziko lonse polembetsa mabizinesi kenako ndikusankha chomaliza kutsatira. Mawu ena omwe amafotokoza zaukatswiri atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati ziphaso zapezeka (monga kasamalidwe ka chuma, zomangamanga, banki, ndi zina zambiri).

Zinsinsi za Kampani:

Zambiri zaowongolera ndi omwe ali ndi masheya amafunikira kuti awulule kwa Akuluakulu & Anthu.

Gawo 1

Kukonzekera: Funsani dzina la kampani yaulere. Timayang'ana kuyenerera kwa dzinalo ndikupereka malingaliro ngati kuli kofunikira.

Gawo 2

Zambiri Zanu Zamakampani ku Vietnam

• Lembetsani kapena lowetsani ndikulemba mayina amakampani ndi owongolera / olowa nawo masheya.
• Lembani zotumiza, adilesi ya kampani kapena pempho lapadera (ngati lilipo).

Gawo 3

Malipiro a Kampani Yanu Yokonda Vietnam.

Sankhani njira yanu yolipira (Timalola kulipira ndi Kirediti kadi / Debit Card, PayPal kapena Wire Transfer).

Gawo 4

Tumizani zida za kampani ku adilesi yanu

• Mukalandira zikalata zofewa kuphatikiza izi: Satifiketi Yogwirizira, Kulembetsa Mabizinesi, Memorandamu ndi Zolemba za Association, ndi zina zambiri. Kenako, kampani yanu yatsopano yomwe ili ndi mphamvu yakonzeka kuchita bizinesi!
• Mutha kubweretsa zikalata mu kampani kuti mutsegule akaunti yakubanki yamakampani kapena titha kukuthandizani kuti tidziwe zambiri za ntchito yothandizira mabanki.

Zolemba zofunikira pakuphatikizidwa kwamakampani ku Vietnam:

• Jambulani Pasipoti Yodziwika;
• Sakanizani Umboni wa Maadiresi Odziwika (Ndalama zofunikira monga Gasi, Madzi, Bill yamagetsi). Pazolemba zomwe si za Vietnamese: kulembetsa, kumasulira ku Vietnamese, kutsimikizira kumasulira. Kwa zikalata zaku Vietnamese: onetsani kope lenileni.

Werengani zambiri:

• Kupanga kampani ku Vietnam

Likulu:

ndalama zomwe zimalipidwa ku kampani yakunja monga muyezo ndi US $ 10,000.

Ndalama zololedwa: VND

Chuma chochepa chomwe adalipira: Zopanda malire (ngati bizinesi ikuchita zinthu zomwe zikufuna chilolezo chapadera kapena kuvomerezedwa, akuluakulu atha kukhazikitsa ndalama zofunika).

Chuma Chuma Chachikulu: Zopanda malire

Gawani

Osachepera Chiwerengero cha magawo: Zopanda malire

Kuchuluka Kwazigawana: Zopanda malire

Zigawo Zonyamula Zololedwa: Ayi

Magulu azigawo zololedwa: Zogawana wamba, magawo okonda, gawo lowomboledwa ndikugawana nawo kapena popanda ufulu wovota.

Wotsogolera

Kuvomerezeka: Munthu aliyense kapena kampani yamtundu uliwonse

Ochepera Chiwerengero cha Oyang'anira: 1 (osachepera munthu MMODZI)

Kufotokozera kwa Akuluakulu & Anthu: Inde

Zofunikila Zogona: Atha kukhala kulikonse

Woyang'anira Local Akufunika: Ayi

Malo Amisonkhano: Kulikonse.

Ogawana:

Ogawana ochepa: 1

Kuvomerezeka: Munthu aliyense wamtundu uliwonse kapena bungwe lantchito

Kufotokozera kwa Akuluakulu & Anthu: Inde

Misonkhano Yapachaka: Yofunika

Malo Amisonkhano: Kulikonse.

Mwini Wopindulitsa:

Kuwulula kwa mwiniwake wopindulitsa ndi inde.

Misonkho:

• Misonkho Yogulitsa Kampani ("CIT"): Misonkho ndi zolimbikitsira za CIT zamabizinesi ena ndi madera azachuma ndizosangalatsa kwa osunga ndalama.
• Mabizinesi (makamaka makampani) amakhala ndi misonkho yokhazikitsidwa ndi CIT Law. Mulingo wokhazikika wa CIT ndi 20%. Makampani omwe amagulitsa mafuta ndi gasi amatengera mitengo ya CIT kuyambira 32% mpaka 50% (kutengera malo ndi ntchito zina).
• Makampani omwe amayesa kufufuza, kufufuza, ndi kugwiritsira ntchito mchere (monga siliva, golidi, miyala yamtengo wapatali) amakhala ndi mitengo ya CIT ya 40% kapena 50%, kutengera komwe kuli ntchitoyi.
• Kubwezeretsa pachaka kwa Corporate Income tax (CIT) kuyenera kutumizidwa ndikuperekedwa pasanathe masiku 90 kuchokera kumapeto kwa chaka chachuma.

Zofunikira pazachuma:

Mauthenga azachuma omwe amafufuzidwa pachaka amafunika ngati ndi kampani yakunja kwa Investment (FDI). Pakadali pano, wofufuza wosankhidwa amafunika, yemwe ayenera kulembetsa ku Ministry of Finance ndikukhala ndi satifiketi yoyeserera. Makampani aku Vietnam akuyenera kusunga maakaunti amaakawunti, omwe amatha kusungidwa ku adilesi yolembetsedwa kapena kwina kulikonse malinga ndi owongolera.

Zojambula Zapachaka / Zofunikira:

• Kulemba Mtengo Wobweza Misonkho (pachaka)
• Kusungidwa kwa Chidziwitso cha Mtengo Wowonjezera (pamwezi / mwezi uliwonse)
• Kulemba Misonkho Yandalama Zanu (pamwezi / mwezi uliwonse / kumaliza)
• Kulemba Kwa Kubweza Misonkho (pamwezi / pamwezi)

Wothandizila Akufunika:

Inde.

Mlembi wa Kampani amafunika:

Ayi.

Mgwirizano Wapawiri Wamsonkho:

Vietnam yasainira Mapangano Amalonda Aulere ndi mayiko padziko lonse lapansi, membala wa ASEAN Free Trade Area, mgwirizano wamgwirizano pakati pa Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Laos, Myanmar, Cambodia.

Vietnam yamaliza ma FTA 7 am'madera ndi mayiko awiri, kuphatikiza Vietnam European Union FTA ndi ASEAN Hong Kong FTA komanso ili ndi mapangano 70 amisonkho iwiri (DTAs).

Ndalama Zalayisensi & Misonkho:

Kutengera lamulo la Vietnam, bungwe lililonse liyenera kulembetsa misonkho yamakampani ndi VAT ku Dipatimenti ya Misonkho mumzinda wophatikizira.

Werengani zambiri:

• Kulembetsa chizindikiro cha Vietnam
• Satifiketi yolembetsa bizinesi ku Vietnam

Chilolezo Chamalonda:

Ndalama za boma zimaphatikizapo

• Kupereka satifiketi yakunja yakunja;
• Kupereka chiphaso cha layisensi yamabizinesi;
• Kusindikiza kwa chidziwitso chakuphatikizidwa ndi National Business Registration Portal;
• Kutumiza ndi kulembetsa kampani Chisindikizo;
• Kupereka ma invoice ovomerezeka ndi boma a VAT.

Werenganinso: Chilolezo chabizinesi ku Vietnam

Tsiku Loperekera Malipiro, Kampani

• Kutha kwa msonkho : Chaka chamsonkho chomwe chimathera ku Viet Nam nthawi zambiri ndi 31 Disembala, koma chaka chachuma chomwe chimatha 31 Marichi, 30 Juni, 30 Seputembala ndichotheka.
• Kulemba Maofesi Kubwezera Misonkho: Malinga ndi zotsatira za bizinesi, okhometsa misonkho azilipira kwakanthawi kwa CIT pasanathe tsiku la 30 la kotala kutsatira kotala lomwe limachitika; Sadzapereka chidziwitso chakanthawi cha CIT pachaka chilichonse. Malipiro amisonkho kumapeto kwa chaka amachitika chifukwa cha tsiku la 90 la kotala yoyamba ya chaka chotsatira. Ili ndiye tsiku loyenera kulengeza msonkho wamakampani pachaka.
• Kutumiza Ndalama: Otsatsa akunja amaloledwa kupereka phindu lawo pachaka kumapeto kwa chaka chachuma kapena pakutha ndalama ku Viet Nam. Otsatsa akunja saloledwa kutulutsa ndalama ngati kampani yomwe ikuluza itapeza ndalama zambiri.
• Ogulitsa akunja kapena kampani yopanga ndalama akuyenera kudziwitsa oyang'anira misonkho za dongosololi kuti apereke phindu masiku osachepera 7 akugwira ntchito isanakwane.

Chilango:

Chilango cha 20% chidzaperekedwa pamtengo wamsonkho womwe sananenezedwe. Chidwi cha 0.03% patsiku chimagwira ntchito kuti mupereke msonkho mochedwa.