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Zilumba za Marshall

Nthawi yosinthidwa: 19 Sep, 2020, 09:58 (UTC+08:00)

Chiyambi

Zilumba za Marshall, mwalamulo Republic of the Marshall Islands ndi dziko lazilumba lomwe lili pafupi ndi equator ku Pacific Ocean, kumadzulo pang'ono kwa International Date Line. Mwachilengedwe, dzikolo ndi gawo la zilumba zazikulu za Micronesia.

Anthu

Mu kalembera wa 2011, anthu okhala pachilumbachi anali 53,158. Oposa magawo awiri mwa atatu mwa anthu amakhala likulu, Majuro ndi Ebeye, likulu lamatawuni, lomwe lili Kwajalein Atoll. Izi siziphatikiza ambiri omwe asamukira kwina, makamaka ku United States.

Chilankhulo

Ziyankhulo ziwiri zovomerezeka ndi Marshallese, yemwe ndi m'modzi wazilankhulo za Malayo-Polynesia, komanso Chingerezi.

Kapangidwe Kandale

Ndale za Zisumbu za Marshall zimachitika chimango cha nyumba yamalamulo yoyimira demokalase, komanso machitidwe azipani zambiri, pomwe Purezidenti wa Marshall Islands ndiye mutu waboma komanso mutu waboma. Mphamvu zakutsogolo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi boma. Mphamvu zamalamulo zimapatsidwa kwa boma komanso ku Nitijela (Nyumba Yamalamulo). A Judicial Judar osadalira oyang'anira ndi nyumba yamalamulo.

Chuma

Thandizo la US ndi kubwereketsa ndalama zogwiritsira ntchito Kwajalein Atoll ngati malo achitetezo aku US ndizofunikira kwambiri pachilumbachi. Kupanga zaulimi, makamaka kochepera, kumayikidwa m'minda yaying'ono; Zomera zofunika kwambiri zamalonda ndi kokonati ndi zipatso za mkate. Makampani amangokhala ndi ntchito zamanja, kukonza tuna, ndi copra. Ntchito zokopa alendo zili ndi kuthekera kwina. Zilumba ndi ma atoll ali ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zochepa, ndipo zogulitsa kunja zimapitilira kutumizidwa kunja.

Ndalama

Dola yaku United States (USD)

Kusintha Kwazinthu

Palibe ndondomeko zovomerezeka zovomerezeka kapena zovomerezeka pamachitidwe osinthana akunja.

Makampani othandizira zachuma

Pali mabanki awiri mdziko muno, Bank of the Marshall Islands ndi ofesi yanthambi ya Bank of Guam. Palibe nyumba zama broker kapena mitundu ina yamaofesi azachuma mdziko muno. Malo sagulitsidwa konse chifukwa cha miyambo yakakhazikitsidwe ka nthaka. Palibe ogulitsa nyumba, ngakhalenso makasino kapena zinthu zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupangira ndalama.

Boma la Marshall Islands lidasuma milandu iwiri yozembetsa ndalama. Onse awiri adachotsedwa ntchito ndi Khothi Lalikulu la RMI. Pakufunika kwamakampani ambiri kuti athe kuzenga milandu yabodza. Bungwe la RMI liyenera kulimbikitsa kukhazikitsa ndalama zochepa, kuwonetsetsa kuti mabizinesi omwe siabizinesi yachuma ndi malipoti akulengeza mokwanira, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti umwini wopindulitsa wakhazikitsidwa bwino.

Werengani zambiri: Bank of the Marshall Islands

Corporate Law / Act

Kampani yocheperako (LLC) imaphatikiza zabwino za International Business Corporation (IBC) komanso mgwirizano. Monga olowa nawo kampani, mamembala amatetezedwa ku ngongole zawo kuposa ndalama zomwe amapeza. Monga othandizana nawo, mamembala atha kugawana zopindulitsa ndi zotayika mosavuta.

Ma LLC amalembetsa ndikuwongolera malinga ndi Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI) Limited Liability Company Act.

Mtundu wa Kampani / Corporation : One IBC Limited imapereka ntchito yophatikizira ku Marshall Islands ndi mtundu wa A Limited Liability Company (LLC) ndi International Business Corporation (IBC).

Kuletsa Kubizinesi ku Marshall : IBC ndi LLC sizingagulitse kapena kuchita malonda mkati mwa Marshall Islands. Ma IBC amaletsedwanso pakuchita chitsimikizo, kubanki, njira zogwirira ntchito limodzi, kasamalidwe ka ndalama, inshuwaransi, reinsurance, ntchito za trusteehip, ndi kasamalidwe ka trust.

Kuletsa Dzina la Kampani : Marshall Islands IBC's ndi LLC's sangatenge dzina lomweli lazamalamulo ena kapena kukhala ofanana kwambiri. Kampaniyo itha kukhala pachilankhulo chilichonse pogwiritsa ntchito zilembo zachiroma.

Kusungitsa mayina kumatha kupangidwa ndi boma kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi popanda mtengo uliwonse. Mayina awiri akhoza kusungidwa kuti dzina loyambalo lisavomerezedwe Ngakhale sizofunikira, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti dzina la IBC liphatikizire limodzi mwa mawu awa kapena chidule chake: "Company", "Corporation", kapena "Incorporate" ndi LLC Dzinalo limaphatikizira limodzi lamawu otsatirawa kapena chidule chake: "Limited Company" kapena "Limited Corporation".

Njira Yophatikizira

Masitepe 4 okha osavuta amaperekedwa kuti aphatikizire kampani ku Marshall Islands:

  • Gawo 1: Sankhani zidziwitso zoyambira nzika za Resident / Founder ndi zina zomwe mungafune (ngati zilipo).

  • Gawo 2: Lembetsani kapena lowetsani ndikulemba mayina amakampani ndi director / shareholder (m) ndikulemba adilesi yolipiritsa ndi pempho lapadera (ngati lilipo).

  • Gawo 3: Sankhani njira yanu yolipira (Timalola kulipira ndi Kirediti kadi / Debit Card, PayPal kapena Wire Transfer).

  • Gawo 4: Mukalandira zikalata zofewa kuphatikiza izi: Sitifiketi Yogwirizira, Kulembetsa Bizinesi, Memorandamu ndi Zolemba za Association, ndi zina zambiri. Kenako, kampani yanu yatsopano ku Marshall Islands yakonzeka kuchita bizinesi. Mutha kubweretsa zikalata mu kampani kuti mutsegule akaunti yakubanki yamakampani kapena titha kukuthandizani ndikudziwa zambiri za ntchito yothandizira Mabanki.

Zolemba izi zimayenera kuphatikizira kampani ku Marshall Islands:

  • Pasipoti ya aliyense wogawana nawo / mwiniwake wopindulitsa ndi director;

  • Umboni wa adilesi yakomwe woyang'anira aliyense ndi wogawana nawo (Ayenera kukhala mu Chingerezi kapena mtundu womasulira);

  • Kampani yomwe ikufunsidwayo mayina;

  • Gawo logawika lomwe likupezeka komanso mtengo wamagawo.

Werengani zambiri: Kupanga kampani ya Marshall Islands

Kugwirizana

Likulu

Palibe gawo lovomerezeka lomwe likufunika. Komabe, ngati gawo lovomerezeka liposa $ 50,000 USD, misonkho yamtengo wapatali imaperekedwa kamodzi. Chuma chochepa chomwe amalipira ndi $ 1 USD.

Gawani

IBC: IBC itha kupereka zonyamula kapena zolembetsa zolembetsa pamtengo kapena wopanda phindu. Magawo amtengo wapatali akhoza kukhala ndalama iliyonse. Nthawi zambiri, magawo 500 omwe amakhala nawo kapena olembetsedwa amaperekedwa popanda mtengo. Kapena, magawo amtengo wapatali mpaka $ 50,000 USD.

LLC: A LLC siyenera kupereka magawo.

Wotsogolera

Board of Directors imayang'anira IBC. Woyang'anira m'modzi yekha ndi amene amafunika kukhala nzika ndikukhala mdziko lililonse ndipo akhoza kukhala wovomerezeka (monga kampani, LLC, trust, etc.) kapena munthu wachilengedwe. Oyang'anira osankhidwa amaloledwa.

Ofisala wokha amafunika ndi mlembi wa kampani amafunika kuti akhale nzika iliyonse kapena wovomerezeka kapena munthu wachilengedwe. Ofesi ya wothandizirayo amatha kupereka mlembi wa kampaniyo.

Ogawana

IBC: Ogawana m'modzi yekha ndi omwe amafunika kupanga IBC. Ogawana akhoza kukhala ochokera kudziko lililonse ndipo atha kukhala anthu achilengedwe kapena mabungwe azovomerezeka. Ogawana nawo osankhidwa amaloledwa.

A LLC: Mamembala a LLC amatha kusankha kuti asatenge nawo gawo pakuchita bizinesi yamasiku onse. Monga ogawana nawo, amatha kusankha oyang'anira m'modzi kapena angapo kuti aziyang'anira LLC. Mbali inayi, mamembala atha kusankha kutenga nawo mbali pakuwongolera tsiku ndi tsiku popanda kuwonetsedwa.

Mwini Wopindulitsa

Ogawana, owongolera, ndi mayina amaofesala sali mbali ya mbiri yakale. Ogawana nawo omwe amasankhidwa ndi owongolera amatha kusankhidwa.

Misonkho

IBC ndi LLC salipira misonkho ngati sachita bizinesi ku Marshall Islands. Dziwani kuti okhometsa misonkho ku US ndi aliyense amene akuyenera kulipira misonkho yapadziko lonse lapansi ayenera kulengeza ndalama zonse kubungwe lawo la misonkho.

Ndondomeko yazachuma: Zilumba za Marshall sizifunikira maakaunti azachuma owunikidwa. Palibe mafayilo amabwezedwa pachaka chilichonse. Palibe miyezo yowerengera ndalama kapena machitidwe abwino.

Mtumiki Wampingo

Wolembetsa wamba ayenera kusankhidwa yemwe adilesi yake ikhoza kukhala ofesi yolembetsedwa ya IBC ndi LLC.

Mgwirizano Wapawiri Wopereka Misonkho: Zilumba za Marshall zasayina ma TIEAs onse 14 monga Australia, Denmark, Netherlands, Norway ndi United States, zilumba za Faroe, Finland, Greenland, Iceland, Ireland, Korea (Rep. Of), New Zealand , Sweden ndi UK.

Chilolezo

Chilolezo Chamalonda

Zilumba za Marshall ndi likulu la zochitika zamabizinesi akunyanja, makamaka m'makampani apanyanja, komanso ndizothandiza pantchito zina zamabizinesi popeza pali zoletsa zochepa pazinthu zomwe mabizinesi angachite. Makampani ali ndi mwayi wochita malonda ena Zachitetezo, kukhala ngati mlangizi wa ndalama ndi / kapena manejala, komanso zochitika zina zilizonse zalamulo kupatula masewera a pa intaneti, banki, trust ndi inshuwaransi.

Malipiro, Tsiku Lobwezera Kampani

Palibe zofunikira kuti mupereke mafayilo obwerezabwereza pachaka muulamulirowu. Makampani omwe siomwe amakhala kumayiko ena omwe adalembetsa ku Marshall Islands osachita bizinesi ku Marshall Islands, alibe msonkho wamakampani ndipo chifukwa chake palibe chifukwa choti kampani ipereke msonkho.

Zomwe atolankhani akunena za ife

Zambiri zaife

Timakhala onyadira kukhala odziwa ntchito zachuma ndi mabungwe mumsika wapadziko lonse. Timakupatsani zabwino komanso zopikisana kwambiri kwa inu monga makasitomala amtengo wapatali kuti musinthe zolinga zanu kukhala yankho ndi pulani yomveka. Njira Yathu Yothetsera Vuto, Kupambana Kwanu.

US