Zilumba za British Virgin

Zilumba za British Virgin (BVI), zotchedwa "Islands Islands", ndi Chigawo Chaku Britain Chaku Overseas ku Caribbean, kum'mawa kwa Puerto Rico. Zilumba za British Virgin (BVI) ndi British Crown Colony yomwe ili ndi zilumba pafupifupi 40, zomwe zili ku Caribbean pafupifupi ma 60 mamailosi kum'mawa kwa Puerto Rico.

Likulu, Road Town, lili pachilumba chachikulu cha Tortola, chomwe chili pafupifupi 20 km (12 mi) kutalika ndi 5 km (3 mi) mulifupi. Chigawo chonse ndi 153 km2.

Anthu:

Zilumbazi zinali ndi anthu pafupifupi 28,000 pa 2010 Census, omwe pafupifupi 23,500 amakhala ku Tortola. Kwa zilumba, kuyerekezera kwaposachedwa kwa United Nations (2016) ndi 30,661.

Ambiri mwa anthu (82%) a BVI ndi Afro-Caribbean, komabe zilumbazi zilinso ndi mitundu iyi: osakanikirana (5.9%); azungu (6.8%), East Indian (3.0%).

Chilankhulo:

Chilankhulo chovomerezeka cha Islands Islands Islands ndi Chingerezi, ngakhale chilankhulo chakomweko chotchedwa Virgin Islands Creole (kapena Virgin Islands Creole English) chimalankhulidwa kuzilumba za Virgin komanso kuzilumba zapafupi za Saba, Saint Martin ndi Sint Eustatius. Chisipanishi chimalankhulidwanso mu BVI ndi anthu ochokera ku Puerto Rico ndi ku Dominican.

British Virgin Islanders ndi nzika za Britain Overseas Territories ndipo kuyambira 2002 ndi nzika zaku Britain.

Gawoli limagwira ntchito ngati demokalase. Oyang'anira wamkulu pazilumba za British Virgin ali m'manja mwa Mfumukazi, ndipo m'malo mwake ndi Bwanamkubwa wazilumba za British Virgin. Bwanamkubwa amasankhidwa ndi Mfumukazi pamalangizo aboma la Britain. Chitetezo ndi zochitika zakunja zambiri zimakhalabe udindo wa United Kingdom.

Monga malo azachuma akumayiko ena komanso misonkho yomwe ili ndi banki yosavuta, zilumba za British Virgin zili ndi chuma chochuluka kwambiri m'chigawo cha Caribbean, chomwe chimapeza ndalama pafupifupi $ 42,300.

Mizati iwiri yazachuma ndi ntchito zokopa alendo komanso zandalama, popeza zokopa alendo zimagwiritsa ntchito anthu ochulukirapo m'chigawochi, pomwe 51.8% ya ndalama za Boma zimachokera mwachindunji kuzithandizo zachuma zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi gawo lachigawo lachuma. Zaulimi ndi mafakitale zimangokhala ndi gawo lochepa chabe lazilumba za GDP.

Ndalama:

Ndalama zovomerezeka za Islands Islands Islands ndi dola yaku United States (USD), ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi zilumba za United States Virgin.

Kusinthana:

Palibe zowongolera ndi zoletsa kusunthika kwa ndalama mkati kapena kunja kwa gawo.

Makampani othandizira zachuma:

Maofesi azachuma amawerengera zoposa theka la ndalama zamderali. Ambiri mwa ndalamazi amapangidwa chifukwa chololeza makampani akumayiko ena ndi ntchito zina. Zilumba za British Virgin ndizofunikira kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi m'makampani ogulitsa zachuma.

Mu 2000 KPMG idalemba mu kafukufuku wake wamalamulo akumayiko akumtunda kwa boma la United Kingdom kuti zopitilira 45% yamakampani akunyanja apadziko lapansi adapangidwa kuzilumba za British Virgin.

Kuyambira 2001, ntchito zachuma kuzilumba za British Virgin zakhala zikulamulidwa ndi Independent Financial Services Commission.

Potero zilumba za British Virgin zimadziwika kuti "malo amisonkho" ndi omenyera ufulu ndi mabungwe omwe siaboma, ndipo adasankhidwa pamalamulo odana ndi misonkho m'maiko ena maulendo angapo.

Werengani zambiri: Akaunti yakubanki yakunyanja ya BVI

BVI ndi Britain Dependent Territory yomwe idadzilamulira mu 1967 ndipo ndi membala wa Britain Commonwealth. Chiyambitsireni malamulo ake ku International Business Company (IBC) ku 1984, gawo lantchito yachuma yakunyanja ya BVI lakula mwachangu. Mu 2004, lamulo la IBC lidasinthidwa ndi Business Companies (BC) Act ndikupititsa patsogolo kuchuluka kwa olamulira.

Malamulo oyendetsera makampani: BVI Financial Service Commission ndiye woyang'anira ku British Virgin Islands ndipo makampani amalamulidwa motsogozedwa ndi Business Companies Act 2004. Malamulo ndi Common Law.

Mitundu ya kampani ya BVI

Zilumba za British Virgin ndizolamulira zodziwika bwino kwambiri zakunyanja ndi malamulo abizinesi abwino, chuma chachuma komanso mkhalidwe wandale wokhazikika. Amadziwika ngati ulamuliro wokhazikika wokhala ndi mbiri yabwino.

One IBC Limited imapereka ntchito yophatikizira ku BVI ndi mtundu wa Business Company (BC).

Kuletsa Bizinesi

A BVI BC singagulitse kuzilumba za British Virgin kapena kukhala ndi malo kumeneko. BCs silingachite bizinesi ya banki, inshuwaransi, thumba kapena kasamalidwe ka trust, njira zogwirira ntchito limodzi, upangiri wazogulitsa, kapena ntchito zilizonse zokhudzana ndi banki kapena inshuwaransi (popanda chilolezo chovomerezeka kapena boma). Kuphatikiza apo, BVI BC singapereke magawo ake ogulitsa kwa anthu.

Kuletsa Dzina la Kampani

Dzina lirilonse m'chinenero china osati Chingerezi liyenera kumasuliridwa kuti liwonetsetse kuti dzinalo sililetsedwa. Dzinalo la BVI BC liyenera kutha ndi mawu, mawu kapena chidule chomwe chikusonyeza Liability limited, monga "Limited", "Ltd.", "Société Anonyme", "SA", "Corporation", "Corp.", kapena china chilichonse chofunikira Mayina oletsedwa akuphatikizira omwe akusonyeza kuyang'anira banja lachifumu kapena Boma la BVI monga, "Imperial", "Royal", "Republic", "Commonwealth", kapena "Government". aphatikizidwa kale kapena mayina omwe amafanana ndi omwe adaphatikizidwa kuti apewe chisokonezo.

Werengani zambiri: BVI dzina la kampani

Zachinsinsi Cha Kampani

Zambiri zamayendedwe ndi omwe akugawana nawo sizinalembedwe pagulu. Register ya omwe akugawana nawo kampani, Register of Directors ndi Ma Minute & Resolutions onse amangosungidwa mwachinsinsi kuofesi yolembetsedwa.

Memorandum and Articles of Association ya kampani yanu ndizolemba zokha zomwe zimasungidwa pagulu la BVI. Izi siziphatikizapo chisonyezero cha omwe ali ndi masheya kapena owongolera pakampani.

• Gawo 1: Sankhani zidziwitso zoyambira nzika za Resident / Founder ndi zina zomwe mungafune (ngati zilipo).
• Gawo 2: Lembetsani kapena lowetsani ndikulemba mayina amakampani ndi director / shareholder (m) ndikulemba adilesi yolipiritsa ndi pempho lapadera (ngati lilipo).
• Gawo 3: Sankhani njira yanu yolipira (Timalola kulipira ndi Kirediti kadi / Debit Card, PayPal kapena Wire Transfer).
• Gawo 4: Mukalandira zikalata zofewa kuphatikiza izi: Sitifiketi Yogwirizira, Kulembetsa Bizinesi, Memorandamu ndi Zolemba za Association, ndi zina zambiri. Kenako, kampani yanu yatsopano ku BVI yakonzeka kuchita bizinesi. Mutha kubweretsa zikalata mu kampani kuti mutsegule akaunti yakubanki yamakampani kapena titha kukuthandizani ndikudziwa zambiri za ntchito yothandizira Mabanki.

• Pasipoti ya aliyense wogawana nawo / mwiniwake wopindulitsa ndi director;
• Umboni wa adilesi yakomwe woyang'anira aliyense ndi wogawana nawo (Ayenera kukhala mu Chingerezi kapena mtundu womasulira);
• Kampani yomwe ikufunsidwayo mayina;
• Gawo logawika lomwe likupezeka komanso mtengo wamagawo.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungakhazikitsire kampani ya BVI ?

Likulu:

Mu BVI capital share yovomerezeka ndi US $ 50,000. Mukaphatikizidwa ndipo pachaka pambuyo pake, pamakhala ntchito yolipidwa pamlingo wogawana ndalama. US $ 50,000 ndi ndalama zomwe zimaloledwa pomwe kulipira ndalama zochepa.

Gawani:

Zogawana zitha kuperekedwa ndi mtengo wopanda phindu ndipo sizifunikira kulipidwa kwathunthu pazovuta. Chuma chochepa chomwe chimaperekedwa ndi gawo limodzi lopanda phindu kapena gawo limodzi lamtengo wapatali. Zogulitsa siziloledwa.

Wotsogolera:

Woyang'anira m'modzi yekha ndiye amafunikira kampani yanu ya BVI popanda choletsa dziko kapena malo okhala. Wowongolera akhoza kukhala payekha kapena kampani yothandizirana. Chifukwa chinsinsi chachikulu mu BVI, mayina a otsogolera sawoneka pagulu.

Ogawana:

Kampani ya BVI imafuna ogawana m'modzi m'modzi yemwe angakhale chimodzimodzi ndi director. Ogawana akhoza kukhala amtundu uliwonse ndipo akhoza kukhala kulikonse. Ogawana nawo m'misika amaloledwa.

Mwini Wopindulitsa:

Kuwulula eni ake opindulitsa sikofunikira mu BVI ndipo kaundula wamagawo amatha kuyang'aniridwa ndi omwe akugawana nawo kampani ya BVI.

Misonkho:

Kampani Yanu Yabizinesi Yapadziko Lonse siyopanda msonkho wa BVI, msonkho wopeza ndalama zambiri komanso msonkho wopezeka. Kampani yanu siyamasulidwa ku cholowa chonse cha BVI kapena misonkho yotsatizana komanso ntchito ya sitampu ya BVI ngati malowo ali kunja kwa BVI.

Ndalama:

Palibe zofunika pakabwezera pachaka, misonkhano yapachaka, kapena maakaunti owunikidwa. Memorandum ndi Zolemba zokha ndizofunikira kuti anthu azilemba. Ma Registry of Directors, Ogawana nawo masheya ndi Ngongole ndi Misonkho atha kusankhidwa.

Mtumiki Wapafupi:

Kampani iliyonse ya BVI iyenera kukhala ndi olembetsa ndi ofesi yolembetsedwa ku BVI, yoperekedwa ndi omwe amapereka zilolezo. Kampani ya Secretary siyiyenera kusankha.

Mgwirizano Wapawiri Wamsonkho:

Misonkho iwiri sikugwira ntchito mu BVI chifukwa chakhululukidwa misonkho kwathunthu. Komabe, BVI ndi phwando pamipangano iwiri yakale kwambiri yamisonkho ndi Japan ndi Switzerland, yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito ku BVI kudzera m'mapangano awiri aku UK.

Ndalama Zalayisensi & Misonkho:

BVI Registry imagwiritsa ntchito chindapusa cha $ 50 ya US polemekeza kulembetsa koyambirira. Zomwe zimafunikira kulembetsedwa m'kaundula wa owongolera omwe adalembedwa mu 2015 Act, motere: dzina lathunthu, ndi mayina akale, tsiku loti akhale director, tsiku losiya kukhala director, adilesi yakomwe amakhala, tsiku la kubadwa, dziko, ntchito.

Chilango:

Makampani atsopano komanso omwe alipo, ayenera kulemba kaundula wawo ku BVI Registry, kaundula sikadzapezeka kuti anthu awone. Kampani yatsopano iyenera kulemba m'kaundula wa otsogolera pasanathe masiku 14 kukhazikitsidwa kwa director.

Kulephera kutsatira tsiku lomaliza la lamulo latsopanoli kumakhala ndi chiwongola dzanja cha US $ 100 komanso chiwongola dzanja chowonjezera cha US $ 25 patsiku tsiku lomaliza likhala.