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Netherlands

Nthawi yosinthidwa: 19 Sep, 2020, 09:58 (UTC+08:00)

Chiyambi

Netherlands ndi membala woyambitsa European Union, OECD ndi World Trade Organisation. Dera lonse la Netherlands ndi 41,528 km2, kuphatikiza matupi amadzi osagwedezeka. Pamodzi ndi madera atatu azilumba ku Caribbean (Bonaire, Sint Eustatius ndi Saba), limapanga dziko lokhalamo Kingdom of Netherlands.

Anthu:

Amsterdam, likulu la Netherlands, ndiye mzinda wokhala ndi anthu ambiri m'dziko lonselo. Chiwerengero chake chokha ndi pafupifupi 7 miliyoni poyerekeza ndi 17 miliyoni ya anthu onse mdzikolo.

Chilankhulo:

Netherlands ikutsogolera padziko lonse lapansi pakusintha kwamabizinesi apadziko lonse lapansi komwe kuli anthu wamba komwe 95% yawo imadziwa bwino Chingerezi.

Kapangidwe Kandale

Dzinalo ndi Kingdom of Netherlands ndipo mawonekedwe aboma ndi monarchy monarchy. Nyumba yamalamulo yadziko ndi Bicameral Staten Generaal (nyumba yamalamulo); First Chamber (Eerste Kamer, Senate) yamembala 75 osankhidwa ndi zigawo (misonkhano yamalamulo am'madera); Komiti Yachiwiri ya mamembala 150, osankhidwa mwachindunji kwa zaka zinayi. Bungwe loyambilira lingavomereze kapena kukana mabilu ndipo mwina sangawayambitse kapena kuwasintha. Council of Minerals motsogozedwa ndi prime minister, woyang'anira Staten Generaal. Boma la "mgwirizano waukulu" wa centrist wa People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (Liberals, VVD) ndi pakati-kumanzere Labour Party (PvdA) adalumbiritsidwa pa Novembala 5th 2012.

Chuma

Dziko la Netherlands, lomwe ndi lachisanu ndi chimodzi pachuma kwambiri ku European Union, limagwira gawo lofunikira ngati likulu loyendera ku Europe, lokhala ndi malonda ochulukirachulukira, ubale wogulitsa m'mafakitale, komanso ulova wotsika.

Ndalama:

Yuro (€)

Kusinthana:

Palibe zowongolera zakunja ku Netherlands

Makampani othandizira zachuma:

Gawo lazachuma komanso zamabizinesi ndi amodzi mwamabungwe azachuma ku Netherlands, ndipo Amsterdam Metropolitan Area ili pamtima pake. Zimapanga pafupifupi 20% ya GDP ya m'derali ndi 15% ya ntchito zake. Kuphatikiza pa mabungwe akuluakulu azachuma achi Dutch monga ABN AMRO, ING, Delta Lloyd ndi Rabobank, derali limakhala ndi nthambi zamabanki akunja pafupifupi 50 monga ICBC, Deutsche Bank, Royal Bank of Scotland, Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Citibank ndi ena ambiri, kuphatikiza makampani opitilira 20 a inshuwaransi yakunja. Malowa ndi amodzi mwamalo opangira msika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi okhala ndi mafakitale ngati IMC, All Options ndi Optiver. Ndi malo oyendetsera chuma, nyumba yachuma chachikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, APG.

Werengani zambiri:

Corporate Law / Act

Kampani yopanda malire ku Netherlands kapena BV imasankhidwa kwambiri ndi omwe amagulitsa ndalama padziko lonse lapansi. Chifukwa cha National Corporate Law itha kuphatikizidwa ndi 1 Euro share capital. BV imawerengedwa kuti ndi misonkho.

Dutch Type of Company / Corporation:

One IBC Limited imapereka ntchito yophatikizira ku Netherlands ndi mtundu wa Private Company (BV).

Kuletsa Bizinesi:

Zogawana zimayenera kusamutsidwa ndikupanga chikalata pamaso pa wolemba milandu ku Netherlands. Zolemba za BV nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi gawo lokhazikitsa magawo (monga "Ufulu Woyamba Kukana" kapena chofunikira chololeza chisanafike pamsonkhano wogawana nawo).

Kuletsa Dzina La Kampani Yaku Dutch:

Atasankha kampani yoyenera pa bizinesi yawo, amalonda ayenera kulembetsa kampani iliyonse ku Netherlands Trade Register. Kampani iyenera kuperekedwa dzina likayamba kulembetsa. Eni ake mabizinesi amalangizidwa kuti atsimikizire ngati dzina lina lalandidwa kale ndi kampani yaku Netherlands kapena apo ayi atha kusintha dzinalo ngati kutsutsana kungachitike. Mayina amalonda amathanso kulembetsa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito pamagawo osiyanasiyana a bizinesi.

Njira Yophatikizira

Masitepe 4 okha osavuta amaperekedwa kuti aphatikize Kampani ku Netherlands:
  • Gawo 1: Sankhani zidziwitso zoyambira nzika za Resident / Founder ndi zina zomwe mungafune (ngati zilipo).
  • Gawo 2: Lembetsani kapena lowetsani ndikulemba mayina amakampani ndi director / shareholder (m) ndikulemba adilesi yolipiritsa ndi pempho lapadera (ngati lilipo).
  • Gawo 3: Sankhani njira yanu yolipira (Timalola kulipira ndi Kirediti kadi / Debit Card, PayPal kapena Wire Transfer).
  • Gawo 4: Mukalandira zikalata zofewa kuphatikiza izi: Sitifiketi Yogwirizira, Kulembetsa Bizinesi, Memorandamu ndi Zolemba za Association, ndi zina zambiri. Kenako, kampani yanu yatsopano ku Cayman Islands yakonzeka kuchita bizinesi. Mutha kubweretsa zikalata mu kampani kuti mutsegule akaunti yakubanki yamakampani kapena titha kukuthandizani ndikudziwa zambiri za ntchito yothandizira Mabanki.
Zolemba izi zimafunikira kuphatikiza kampani ku Netherlands:
  • Pasipoti ya aliyense wogawana nawo / mwiniwake wopindulitsa ndi director;
  • Umboni wa adilesi yakomwe woyang'anira aliyense ndi wogawana nawo (Ayenera kukhala mu Chingerezi kapena mtundu womasulira);
  • Kampani yomwe ikufunsidwayo mayina;
  • Gawo logawika lomwe likupezeka komanso mtengo wamagawo.

Werengani zambiri:

Kugwirizana

Gawani Capital:

Palibe ndalama zochepa. Ndalama zomwe zimatulutsidwa zitha kukhala zochepa ngati € 0.01 (kapena senti imodzi mu ndalama zina zilizonse).

Gawani:

Zogawana mu BV zitha kungosamutsidwa ndi chikalata chosamutsira, chochitidwa pamaso pa Notary wa ku Netherlands - BV iyenera kusunga kaundula wa omwe akugawana nawo masheya, omwe amalembetsa mayina ndi ma adilesi a onse omwe akuchita nawo masheya, kuchuluka kwa magawo omwe ali nawo ndi kuchuluka komwe adalipira pagawo lililonse.

Wotsogolera:

BV yaku Netherlands imafuna kuti munthu m'modzi akhale director; palibe dziko kapena choletsa kukhala. Mayina a owongolera amalembedwa pa kaundula wa anthu.

Ogawana:

Civil Code sinafotokozere mwachindunji mitundu ina yamagawo; izi ziyenera kupangidwa ndikufotokozedwa munkhani zamakampani. Komabe, mitundu yazogawana zina ndi iyi:

  • Zosankha zokonda: Izi zili ndi ufulu wokonda magawo ena wamba pokhudzana ndi phindu ndi / kapena kugawa kwakanthawi. Ufulu wokondera, mwachitsanzo, ungangokhala ndi ndalama zomwe zimaperekedwa pamasheyawo komanso chiwongola dzanja cha pachaka (kaya sichikuphatikiza), kuwapangitsa kukhala ngati chida chachuma.
  • Magawo Oyambirira: Awa ali ndi ufulu wapadera wophatikizidwa nawo (mwachitsanzo, ufulu wopanga zisankho zomanga anthu osankhidwa).
  • Zogawana pamakalata: Awa amatchedwa "Gawani A" ngati "Gawani B" ndi zina zotero, ndipo muli ndi ufulu wogawana nawo gawo limodzi komanso / kapena magawo agawidwe.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungatsegule kampani ku Panama ?

Misonkho:

Netherlands ili ndi boma laufulu misonkho kuphatikiza maukonde ambiri amisonkho iwiri. Pali mbali zambiri pamalamulo amisonkho ku Netherlands, koma monga nthawi zonse, mufunika upangiri waluso. Miyezo yapakati ndi 20 pa 200.000 Euro yoyamba ndi 25% yopitilira 200.000 Euro, komabe msonkho wothandizirana pakampani ungakhale wotsika kwambiri.

Ndalama:

BV yaku Netherlands ikuyenera kuwunika momwe ndalama zake zimayendera pokhapokha zitakwaniritsa izi:

  • Chuma chonse cha kampaniyo ndi ochepera € 6,000,000.
  • Chuma chamakampani chaka chino ndi chochepera € 12,000,000.
  • Ogwira ntchito pakampaniyo ndi ochepera 49.

Wogulitsa Wovomerezeka / Ofesi:

BV yaku Netherlands ikuyenera kukhala ndi olembetsa ndi adilesi yolembetsedwa komwe makalata onse atumizidwe mwalamulo. Izi zonse zimaperekedwa ngati gawo la ntchito yathu yophatikizira.

Mgwirizano Wapawiri Wamsonkho:

M'zaka zaposachedwa, Netherlands yayamba kusintha mapangano ake amisonkho iwiri kuti athe kupindulitsanso ndalama kwa omwe akunja akunja. Netherlands yasainira mapangano pafupifupi 100 okhometsa misonkho ndi mayiko padziko lonse lapansi. Mwa awa, ambiri aiwo ali ndi mayiko aku Europe, monga United Kingdom, Belgium, Estonia, Denmark, Czech Republic, France, Finland, Germany, Luxembourg, Austria ndi Ireland. M'mayiko ena onse, Hong Kong, China, Japan, Russia, Qatar, UAE, Singapore, Canada, United States of America, Venezuela, Mexico ndi Brazil.

Chilolezo

Ndalama Zalayisensi & Misonkho:

Momwemo, palibe zoletsa izi. Komabe, mabungwe amabizinesi omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi malamulo akunja, koma akugwira ntchito pamsika waku Dutch m'malo mdziko lawo, ali pansi pa Companies Formally Registered Abroad Act (CFRA Act). Lamulo la CFRA silikugwira ntchito kwa mamembala a European Union komanso mayiko omwe ndi mamembala a Mgwirizano wa European Economic Area. Mabungwe ena onse akuyenera kutsatira zina zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito ku mabungwe aku Dutch (kulembetsa ku Commerce Register komanso kusefera maakaunti apachaka ndi Commerce Register pomwe bizinesi imalembetsa).

Chilolezo Chamalonda:

Lamulo ku Netherlands silimatanthauzira mitundu yamalamulo motere. Kwenikweni, ufulu uliwonse kapena chuma chilichonse chitha kukhala chiphaso, chothandizidwa ndi zomwe zikupezeka pamalamulo amgwirizano wachi Dutch ndipo - ngati zingafunike - zomwe zidafotokozedwazo, monga Dutch Patent Act. Malayisensi atha kuphatikizira ufulu waluntha (monga zizindikilo, zovomerezeka, ufulu wopanga, kusamutsa ukadaulo, maumwini kapena mapulogalamu) komanso kudziwa zachinsinsi.

Chilolezo chitha kuperekedwa pazofunsira kapena ufulu wolembetsedwa, ndipo zitha kuchepetsedwa munthawi kapena mopitilira muyeso, zokhazokha, zokhazokha kapena zosaphatikizika, zokhazokha (zongogwiritsa ntchito zina zokha), zaulere kapena zoganizira, zokakamiza (zina malayisensi a patent) kapena mwalamulo (koperani kuti mugwiritse ntchito payokha ntchito yolembedwa).

Malipiro, Kubwerera kwa Kampani Tsiku Loyenera:

Okhometsa msonkho m'makampani amafunika kuperekanso msonkho pachaka. Tsiku lomaliza limakhala miyezi isanu kutha kwa kampani. Tsiku lomaliza lolembetsa likhoza kupitilizidwa ngati okhometsa msonkho akapempha.

Kuunika komaliza kuyenera kuperekedwa zaka zitatu zitatha chaka chachuma. Nthawi imeneyi ndi yayitali ndi nthawi yowonjezerapo polembetsa msonkho. Oyang'anira misonkho ku Dutch atha kupereka zowunikira zina ngati zikuwoneka kuti ndalama za CIT zolipira (monga ziwerengedwa kumapeto komaliza) ndizotsika kwambiri. M'chaka chamisonkho chomwe chilipo, kuwerengetsa kwakanthawi kumatha kuperekedwa kutengera ndalama zamsonkho zam'mbuyomu kapena kuyerekezera kopereka msonkho.

Chilango:

Kuyambira Julayi 1, 2010 kumawonedwa ngati kulipira kosakhoma pamisonkho yolipira ngati malipirowo sanalandiridwe pasanathe masiku asanu ndi awiri kalendala itatha tsiku lomaliza lomaliza (kale tsiku loyesa msonkho linali tsiku lodziwitsa). Muli ndi chindapusa pakulipira misonkho ngati kubweza kudzalandiridwa pakadutsa masiku asanu ndi awiri kuchokera tsiku lomaliza kutha.

Chilango chachikulu pakulephera kufayilitsa kapena kutumizira misonkho mochedwa ndi msonkho wamakampani ndi € 4,920. Ngati ndi koyamba kuti wokhometsa msonkho alephera kubweza msonkho wakampani panthawi yake, chindapusa ndi € 2,460. Ngati ndi koyamba kuti wokhometsa msonkho alephera kubweza msonkho wa ndalama panthawi yake, chilangocho ndi € 226 (sichinasinthe). Kachiwiri chilangocho chidzakhala € 984.

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Zambiri zaife

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