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Bahamas

Nthawi yosinthidwa: 19 Sep, 2020, 09:58 (UTC+08:00)

Chiyambi

Bahamas amadziwika kuti Commonwealth of The Bahamas

Lili ndi zilumba zoposa 700, ma cays, ndi zilumba zazing'ono m'nyanja ya Atlantic, ndipo lili kumpoto kwa Cuba ndi Hispaniola, kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa zilumba za Turks ndi Caicos, kumwera chakum'mawa kwa United States boma la Florida, komanso kum'mawa kwa Florida Keys.

Likulu lake ndi Nassau pachilumba cha New Providence. Chigawo chonse ndi 13,878 km2.

Anthu:

Bahamas ili ndi anthu pafupifupi 391,232. Mitundu yadzikoli ndi Africa (85%), European (12%), ndi Asia ndi Latin America (3%).

Chilankhulo:

Chilankhulo chovomerezeka ku Bahamas ndi Chingerezi. Anthu ambiri amalankhula chilankhulo cha Chingerezi chotchedwa Bahamian.

Kapangidwe Kandale

Bahamas ndi nyumba yamalamulo yamalamulo yoyendetsedwa ndi Mfumukazi Elizabeth II ngati Mfumukazi ya Bahamas.

Miyambo yandale komanso yalamulo imatsatira mosamalitsa zomwe zikuchitika ku United Kingdom ndi Westminster. Bahamas ndi membala wa Commonwealth of Nations ngati gawo la Commonwealth, ndikusungabe Mfumukazi ngati mutu waboma (loyimiriridwa ndi Governor-General).

Bahamas ili ndi magulu azipani ziwiri olamulidwa ndi Progressive Liberal Party yapakati-kumanzere ndi Free National Movement yapakati.

Chuma

Malinga ndi GDP ya munthu aliyense, Bahamas ndi amodzi mwamayiko olemera kwambiri ku America. [56] Zinaululidwa mu Mapepala a Panama kuti Bahamas ndiye ulamuliro wokhala ndi mabungwe kapena makampani akunyanja. Chuma chili ndi misonkho yopikisana kwambiri.

Ndalama:

Dola la Bahamian (BSD) (madola aku US amavomerezedwa kwambiri).

Kusinthana:

Palibe kuwongolera kwakunja

Makampani othandizira zachuma:

Pambuyo pa zokopa alendo, gawo lotsatira lofunika kwambiri lazachuma ndi ntchito zamabanki ndi mayiko akunja, kuwerengera 15% ya GDP. Boma latenga ndalama zolimbikitsira bizinesi yakunja, ndipo kusintha kwina kwamabanki ndi zachuma kukuchitika.

Bahamas ndi malo odziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi komanso odziwika bwino. Mabanki ambiri ndi mabungwe azachuma amakhazikitsidwa kumeneko. Makampani olembetsedwa ku Bahamas amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo amapindula ndi chinsinsi.

Werengani zambiri: Akaunti ya banki ya Bahamas

Corporate Law / Act

  • Bahamas ndiulamuliro wokhazikika komanso mbiri yabwino komanso njira zoyankhulirana.
  • Makampani omwe amaphatikizidwa ku Bahamas akuyenera kutsatira malamulo amakampani omwe adalengezedwa ku Bahamas International Business Companies Act.
  • Securities Commission of the Bahamas ndiye wolamulira.
  • Maziko azamalamulo ali pansi pa Common Law.

Mtundu wa Kampani / Corporation:

Kampani ya Bahamas International Business Company (IBC)

Kuletsa Bizinesi:

Bahamian IBC imatha kuchita bizinesi ndi a Bahamian ndipo itha kukhala ndi malo ku Bahamas, koma kuwongolera kosinthana kwanuko ndi masitampu kumagwiranso ntchito ngati izi. Ma IBC sangathe kuchita mabanki, inshuwaransi, thumba kapena kasamalidwe ka trust, njira zogwirira ntchito limodzi, upangiri wazogulitsa, kapena china chilichonse chokhudzana ndi banki ya Bahamas kapena ntchito za inshuwaransi (popanda layisensi yoyenera kapena chilolezo cha boma). Kuphatikiza apo, Bahamian IBC silingagulitse magawo ake kapena kupempha ndalama kwa anthu.

Kuletsa Dzina La Kampani:

  • Dzinalo la Bahamian IBC liyenera kutha ndi mawu, mawu kapena chidule chomwe chikusonyeza Liability limited, monga "Limited", "Ltd.", "Société Anonyme", "SA", "Corporation", "Corp.", "Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung ”kapena chidule chilichonse chofunikira.
  • Mayina oletsedwa akuphatikizira omwe akuwonetsa kutetezedwa kwa Royal Family kapena Boma la Bahamas monga, "Imperial", "Royal", "Republic", "Commonwealth", kapena "Government".
  • Zoletsa zina zimayikidwa pamazina omwe adaphatikizidwa kale kapena mayina omwe amafanana ndi omwe adaphatikizidwa kuti asasokonezeke. Kuphatikiza apo, mayina omwe amawerengedwa kuti ndiabwino kapena okhumudwitsa amaletsedwanso ku Bahamas.

Zinsinsi za Kampani:

Bahamas imawonetsetsa zachinsinsi m'mabungwe akunyanja. Mayina a omwe amagawana nawo mabungwe ndi owongolera amakhalabe achinsinsi. International Business Companies (IBC) Act ya 1990 imatsimikizira kuti zidziwitso zamakampani ku Bahamas zimakhalabe zachinsinsi.

Mayina a oyang'anira makampani amapezeka poyera. Maofesala osankhidwa amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupewa kuti dzina la kasitomala liziwoneka.

Njira Yophatikizira

Masitepe 4 okha osavuta amaperekedwa kuti aphatikize Kampani ku Bahamas:
  • Gawo 1: Sankhani zidziwitso zoyambira nzika za Resident / Founder ndi zina zomwe mungafune (ngati zilipo).
  • Gawo 2: Lembetsani kapena lowetsani ndikulemba mayina amakampani ndi director / shareholder (m) ndikulemba adilesi yolipiritsa ndi pempho lapadera (ngati lilipo).
  • Gawo 3: Sankhani njira yanu yolipira (Timalola kulipira ndi Kirediti kadi / Debit Card, PayPal kapena Wire Transfer).
  • Gawo 4: Mukalandira zikalata zofewa kuphatikiza izi: Sitifiketi Yogwirizira, Kulembetsa Bizinesi, Memorandamu ndi Zolemba za Association, ndi zina zambiri. Kenako, kampani yanu yatsopano ku Bahamas ndiokonzeka kuchita bizinesi. Mutha kubweretsa zikalata mu kampani kuti mutsegule akaunti yakubanki yamakampani kapena titha kukuthandizani ndikudziwa zambiri za ntchito yothandizira Mabanki.
* Zolemba izi zimafunikira kuphatikiza kampani ku Bahamas:
  • Pasipoti ya aliyense wogawana nawo / mwiniwake wopindulitsa ndi director;
  • Umboni wa adilesi yakomwe woyang'anira aliyense ndi wogawana nawo (Ayenera kukhala mu Chingerezi kapena mtundu womasulira);
  • Kampani yomwe ikufunsidwayo mayina;
  • Gawo logawika lomwe likupezeka komanso mtengo wamagawo.

Bahamas International Business Company (IBC) ili ndi njira zophatikizira mwachangu komanso kuwongolera kosavuta.

Werengani zambiri: Kupanga kampani ya Bahamas

Kugwirizana

Likulu:

Chuma chovomerezeka chovomerezeka ndi USD 50,000 ndipo ndalama zochepa zomwe amalipira ndi USD 1. Chuma chazigawo chitha kuwonetsedwa mu ndalama zilizonse.

Gawani:

Magulu Amagawo Ololedwa: Zogawana zolembetsa, magawo opanda mtengo, magawo okonda, magawo omwe angawomboledwe ndikugawana nawo kapena opanda ufulu wovota. Zogulitsa siziloledwa.

Wotsogolera:

Woyang'anira m'modzi yekha wa dziko lililonse amafunika. Palibe chofunikira kwa director wokhala komweko. Mayina a owongolera sapezeka m'mabuku a anthu.

Ogawana:

Ogawana m'modzi yekha wamtundu uliwonse amafunika. Woyang'anira yekhayo akhoza kukhala wofanana nawo ogawana nawo masheya.

Mwini Wopindulitsa:

Kuwulura Umwini Waphindu Kwa Akuluakulu Aboma. Zambiri zimafotokozedwa kwa Wolembetsa koma sizikupezeka pagulu.

Misonkho ku Bahamas:

Makampani ku Bahamas sakhoma misonkho, yotsimikizika ndi lamulo kwazaka 20 kuyambira tsiku lomwe adalembetsa. Izi sizikuphatikiza misonkho pamalipiro, chiwongola dzanja, ndalama, renti, kulipidwa, ndalama, cholowa, ndi zina zambiri.

Ndalama:

Ku Bahamas, chaka chachuma chikuyambira pa Julayi 1 mpaka Juni 30. - Palibe zofunikira kuti mupereke malipoti azachuma amakampani. Palibe chifukwa choti mupange kapena kubweza ndalama kubweza pachaka.

Mtumiki Wapafupi:

International Companies Act 2000 sinafotokozere mwatsatanetsatane mlembi wa kampani, koma nthawi zambiri amasankhidwa kuti azithandizira kusaina. Titha kupereka ntchitoyi.

Mgwirizano Wapawiri Wamsonkho:

Bahamas ilibe mapangano awiri amisonkho.

Chilolezo

Ndalama Zalayisensi & Misonkho:

Makampani omwe ali ndi share share capital, pamtengo wokwanira, mpaka US $ 50,000 amalipira ndalama zokwana US $ 350 pachaka. Makampani omwe ali ndi share share capital yokhala ndi mtengo wopitilira US $ 50,001 amalipira ndalama zonse za US $ 1,000 pachaka.

Chilolezo Chamalonda ku Bahamas:

Pansi pa Business License Act, mabizinesi omwe akugwira ntchito ku Bahamas akuyenera kupeza ziphaso zapachaka komanso kulipira chiphaso cha pachaka.

Tsiku Lobweza, Kulipira Kampani Tsiku:

Malayisensi abizinesi amayenera kukonzedwanso pachaka ndipo misonkho yapachaka yamalayisensi iyenera kulipidwa. Nthawi yomaliza yoperekera kukonzanso ndi 31st Januware, ndipo nthawi yomaliza yolipira msonkho ndi 31st Marichi.

Chilango:

Kuyambira pa 1 Januware, 2016, chindapusa ndi zilango zotsatirazi zaperekedwa:

  • $ 100 posungitsa mochedwa komanso zidziwitso zakuchedwa kwa kutha kapena kutha kwa bizinesi.
  • 10% ya ngongole yamsonkho yobweza mochedwa.

Zomwe atolankhani akunena za ife

Zambiri zaife

Timakhala onyadira kukhala odziwa ntchito zachuma ndi mabungwe mumsika wapadziko lonse. Timakupatsani zabwino komanso zopikisana kwambiri kwa inu monga makasitomala amtengo wapatali kuti musinthe zolinga zanu kukhala yankho ndi pulani yomveka. Njira Yathu Yothetsera Vuto, Kupambana Kwanu.

US