I-United Arab Emirates (UAE)

I-United Arab Emirates (i-UAE) iseningizimu-mpumalanga yeNhlonhlo yase-Arabia, emngceleni we-Oman neSaudi Arabia.

I-United Arab Emirates yisizwe se-Peninsula yase-Arabia esizinze kakhulu ngasogwini lwePersian (Arabia). Izwe lingumfelandawonye wama-emirates ayi-7. Inhlokodolobha i-Abu Dhabi.

Inani labantu:

9.27 million (2016, World Bank)

Izilimi Ezisemthethweni:

Isi-Arabhu. Izilimi ezaziwayo ezweni: isiNgisi, isiHindi, isiPheresiya kanye nesi-Urdu.

I-UAE ingumfelandawonye wama-emirates ayisikhombisa ahlanganisa i-Abu Dhabi, Ajman, Dubai, Fujairah, Ras Al Khaimah, Sharjah kanye ne-Umm Al Quwain futhi yasungulwa ngomhlaka 2 Disemba 1971.

Umthethosisekelo we-UAE wamukelwa unomphela ngo-1961 futhi uhlinzekela ukwabiwa kwamandla phakathi kukahulumeni wobumbano kanye nohulumeni wenkosi ngayinye.

Umthethosisekelo uhlinzeka ngohlaka lwezomthetho lomfelandawonye futhi uyisisekelo sayo yonke imithetho emenyezelwe ezingeni lombuso neliqhamukayo.

Uhlelo lokwahlulela lwe-UAE luyehluka kakhulu ngaphesheya kwe-UAE nezindawo zamahhala. Ama-emirates amahlanu kuphela athumela ohlelweni lwenkantolo yenhlangano - iDubai neRas Al Khaimah banezinhlelo zabo zenkantolo ezizimele.

Umthethosisekelo we-UAE wesifundazwe, imithetho yenhlangano ephathelene nezindawo zamahhala namandla agodliwe yi-emirates ngayinye ngaphansi kohlaka lwenhlangano, ivumela i-emirate ngayinye ukusetha "izindawo zamahhala" zemisebenzi ejwayelekile noma eqondene nomkhakha. Inhloso yezindawo zamahhala ukukhuthaza utshalomali lwangaphandle oluqondile kwi-UAE.

Imali:

I-UAE dirham (AED)

Ukulawula Ukuhwebelana:

I-UAE ngokuvamile ayinakho izilawuli nemikhawulo yokushintshaniswa kwemali ekukhokhweni kwemali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlangano zamahhala zamahhala zivunyelwe ngokusobala ukuthi zibuyise amaphesenti ayi-100 wenzuzo yazo evela e-UAE ngokuya ngemithetho ebekwe ezindaweni zazo zamahhala.

Imboni yezinsizakalo zezezimali:

Intshisekelo eningi isihambile emkhakheni wezezimali nokutshalwa kwezimali ku-RAK (UAE) ngenxa yomthetho omusha kanye nemithethonqubo eyamukelwe iziphathimandla; lokhu kuye kwaholela emathubeni amnandi ebhizinisi nokutshalwa kwemali kwabantu kanye nezinkampani emhlabeni jikelele.

I-International Business Company eRAK ingenza ibhizinisi emazweni omhlaba, ibe nezindawo ezidayisa izindlu e-UAE, isetshenziswe njengemoto yokuhweba, igcine ama-akhawunti asebhange, nokunye okuningi. (I- akhawunti yasebhange lase-Offshore e-UAE )

Uhlobo lweNkampani / Inkampani e-UAE:

Kutholakala uhlobo olukhethekile lwebhizinisi elisemthethweni eRas Al Khaimah yiNkampani Yomhlaba Wonke (i-RAK ICC) i- One IBC enikezela ngeRAK (UAE) Incorporation Services.

I-RAK (UAE) ICC iyazuza kwezinye zezici ezihluke kakhulu ezitholakala ezinkampanini zomhlaba wonke:

• Isimo somthetho wobuciko
• Sungula inkampani ephethwe ngeRAK Free Trade Zone
• Yiba nezakhiwo zangempela
• Izinqubo eziqinile zokuhambisana
• 100% ubunikazi bamanye amazwe nezintela zeZero
• Ungumnikazi wamasheya enkampanini yasendaweni

Umthetho wezinkampani ezilawulayo: I-RAK (UAE) Investment Authority yisiphathimandla esilawulayo futhi izinkampani zilawulwa ngaphansi kweRAK ICC Business Companies Regulations (2016).

Ukuvinjelwa Kwebhizinisi:

I-RAK ICC ayikwazi ukuhweba ngaphakathi kwe-UAE. Ingabandakanyeka kunoma imuphi umsebenzi osemthethweni ngaphandle komshwalense, isiqinisekiso, ukuvikelwa kabusha, ukubhenka, kanye nokutshalwa kwemali kwamanye amaqembu.

Igama Lenkampani:

Igama lenkampani yakho lingaba kunoma yiluphi ulimi uma ngabe ukuhumusha kuvunywa kuqala. Igama lenkampani yakho kufanele libe nesijobelelo: Inqubo yokuvunyelwa kwegama elilinganiselwe noma ye-Ltd. ithatha ngaphansi kwamahora ambalwa, futhi igama lakho lingagcinwa kuze kube yizinsuku eziyi-10.

Ukuvinjelwa Kwegama Lenkampani

Amagama anqunyelwe afaka phakathi lawo aphakamisa ukuphathwa koHulumeni we-UAE, noma yiliphi igama elihlobene nomkhakha wezezimali, noma yiliphi izwe noma igama ledolobha, noma yiliphi igama eliqukethe izifinyezo ngaphandle kwencazelo evumelekile, nanoma yiliphi igama eliqukethe uphawu lokuhweba olubhalisiwe okungelona olenkampani. Eminye imikhawulo ibekwa kumagama asevele efakiwe noma amagama afana nalawo afakiwe ukugwema ukudideka. Ngokwengeziwe, amagama athathwa njengalahlekisayo, angenanhlonipho, noma ahlaselayo nawo anqunyelwe ku-RAK.

Ubumfihlo Benkampani:

Imininingwane eshicilelwe emayelana nezikhulu zenkampani: Alikho irejista yomphakathi yezikhulu zenkampani. Alikho igama okufanele lidalulwe lapho kufakwa.

Imfihlo ephezulu: I-RAK (i-UAE) inikeza ukungaziwa ngokuphelele nobumfihlo kanye nokuvikelwa kwanoma yiluphi olunye ulwazi noma izimpahla.

• Isinyathelo 1: Khetha imininingwane eyisisekelo yokuhlala komhlali / umsunguli kanye nezinye izinsizakalo ezingeziwe ozifunayo (uma zikhona).
• Isinyathelo 2: Bhalisa noma ungene ngemvume bese ugcwalisa amagama ezinkampani kanye nomqondisi / abaninimasheya bese ugcwalisa ikheli lokukhokha kanye nesicelo esikhethekile (uma sikhona).
• Isinyathelo 3: Khetha indlela yakho yokukhokha (Samukela ukukhokha ngeKhadi lesikweletu / Debit, i-PayPal noma i-Wire Transfer).
• Isinyathelo 4: Uzothola amakhophi athambile amadokhumenti afanele afaka: Isitifiketi Sokuhlanganiswa, Ukubhaliswa Kwebhizinisi, Imemorandamu Nezindatshana Zenhlangano, njll. Ngemuva kwalokho, inkampani yakho entsha eRAK (UAE) isilungele ukwenza ibhizinisi. Ungaletha amadokhumende asenkampanini yenkampani ukuvula i-akhawunti yasebhange yezinkampani noma singakusiza ngolwazi lwethu olude lwensizakalo yokusekela iBhange.

• Iphasiphothi yomnikazi wamasheya / umnikazi onenzuzo nomqondisi ngamunye;
• Ubufakazi bekheli lokuhlala lomqondisi ngamunye kanye nomninimasheya (Kumele kube ngesiNgisi noma inguqulo eqinisekisiwe yokuhumusha);
• Amagama enkampani ahlongozwayo;
• Imali ekhishwe ngamasheya nenani elilinganiselwe lamasheya.

Funda kabanzi:

• Bhalisa inkampani e-UAE

Inhlokodolobha:

isabelo mali esivunyelwe esivamile yi-AED 1,000. Imali encane ekhokhelwe ikhokhwe ngokuphelele.

Yabelana:

Amasheya athengayo awavunyelwe.

Inkampani ivunyelwe ukuphatha amasheya ezimali. Wonke amalungelo nezibopho ezihambisana nesabelo sezimali zizomiswa futhi ngeke zisetshenziswe yinkampani noma ziyiphikise ngenkathi inkampani inamasheya njengamasheya omgcinimafa.

Imithethonqubo ye-RAKICC Business Companies Regulations 2016 ivumela inkampani ukuthi ikhiphe amasheya ebhonasi, amasheya akhokhelwe kancane noma amasheya akhokhelwe ama-nil.

Umqondisi:

• Kudingeka umqondisi oyedwa.
• Abaqondisi bangaba ngabobuphi ubuzwe.
• Amagama abaqondisi awaveli kumarekhodi womphakathi.

Umnikazi wamasheya:

• Abanikazi bamasheya bangaba ngabobuphi ubuzwe.
• Kudingeka umninimasheya oyedwa kuphela ongaba ngumuntu ofanayo nomqondisi.
• Umnikazi wamasheya angaba ngumuntu noma inhlangano.

Umnikazi Ozuzayo:

Isitatimende Somnikazi Wenzuzo ngomnikazi ngamunye onenzuzo sidinga ukuhlinzekelwa ukufakwa ku-RAK (UAE).

Intela:

Njengelungu leWorld Trade Organisation (i-WTO) futhi njengeqembu lezivumelwano ezahlukahlukene zokuhweba mahhala esifundeni kuyo yonke i-GCC, i-UAE inamanani entengo aphansi.

Ayikho intela yomfelandawonye noma yentela etholwa ku-UAE (ngaphandle kwezinkampani zikawoyela nasemabhange). Ngentela yenkampani yeRAK: 100% ubunikazi bamanye amazwe nezintela zeZero.

Isitatimende sezezimali:

Akunasidingo sokushicilela ama-akhawunti wonyaka. Izinkampani ezizimele e-United Arab Emirates akudingeki ukuthi zishicilele noma ziveze ama-balance sheet, lolu lwazi luyimfihlo ngokuphelele futhi alutholakali kweminye imithombo.

Umenzeli Wendawo:

Kufanele ube ne-ejenti ebhalisiwe nehhovisi elibhalisiwe e-UAE futhi singahlinzeka ngale nsizakalo.

Izivumelwano Ezimbili Zentela:

I-UAE isayine Izivumelwano Zentela Ephindwe kabili (ama-DTA) namazwe angama-66, kufaka phakathi i-Austria, iBelgium, iCanada, i-Indonesia, iMalaysia, iNew Zealand neSingapore;

Imali ekhokhwayo nelayisense:

Imali yonyaka yelayisensi yenkampani ye-AED 20,010 ikhokhwa njalo ngonyaka inkampani ifakwa futhi, kusukela onyakeni wesibili ngemuva kokufakwa, imali yokuphatha yonyaka ye-AED 5,000 ikhokhwa kuhulumeni.

Ilayisense yebhizinisi ye-RAK offshore:

IRas Al Khaimah Free Trade Zone ingenye yezindawo zamahhala ezikhula ngokushesha, ezingabizi kakhulu e-UAE. I-RAK Free Trade Zone inikeza amalayisense alandelayo: Ilayisensi Yezentengiselwano, Ukuhweba Okujwayelekile, Ilayisensi Yokubonisana, Ilayisensi Yezimboni.

Ukuvuselelwa:

Izicelo zokuvuselela zizothunyelwa ezinsukwini ezingama-30 ngaphambi kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi, lapho izinsuku ezingama-30 kusukela ngosuku lokuphela kwesikhathi kuyisikhathi somusa sokuqhutshwa ngaphandle kwenhlawulo. Uma ukuvuselelwa kusetshenziswa ezinsukwini eziyi-180 kusukela ngosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi, kuzokhokhiswa inhlawulo yenyanga ngayinye ngemuva kwesikhathi somusa.