United Arab Emirates (UAE)

Umuryango w’abibumbye w’Abarabu (UAE) uherereye mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bw’igice cya Arabiya, uhana imbibi na Oman na Arabiya Sawudite.

Leta zunze ubumwe z'Abarabu ni igihugu cy'Abarabu cyiganjemo abarabu gituye ahanini ku kigobe cy'Ubuperesi (Arabiya). Igihugu ni federasiyo ya emirates 7. Umurwa mukuru ni Abu Dhabi.

Abaturage:

Miliyoni 9.27 (2016, Banki y'Isi)

Indimi zemewe:

Icyarabu. Indimi z'igihugu zizwi: Icyongereza, Umuhinde, Igiperesi n'Ikirundi.

UAE ni federasiyo ya emirates zirindwi zigizwe na Abu Dhabi, Ajman, Dubai, Fujairah, Ras Al Khaimah, Sharjah na Umm Al Quwain kandi yashinzwe ku ya 2 Ukuboza 1971.

Itegeko nshinga rya UAE ryemejwe burundu mu 1961 kandi riteganya kugabana ububasha hagati ya guverinoma ihuriweho na guverinoma ya buri emirate.

Itegekonshinga ritanga amategeko yemewe na federasiyo kandi niryo shingiro ryamategeko yose yatangajwe kurwego rwa federasiyo na emirate.

Ubucamanza bwa UAE buratandukanye cyane muri UAE no muri zone yubuntu. Ab emirate batanu bonyine ni bo bayoboka gahunda y’urukiko - Dubai na Ras Al Khaimah bafite gahunda zabo bwite z’urukiko.

Itegekonshinga rya federasiyo ya UAE, amategeko ya federasiyo yerekeranye na zone yubuntu nububasha bwateganijwe na emirate kugiti cye murwego rwa federasiyo, yemerera buri emirate gushyiraho "zone yubuntu" kubikorwa rusange cyangwa inganda. Intego ya zone yubuntu nugushishikariza ishoramari ritaziguye ryinjira muri UAE.

Ifaranga:

UAE dirham (AED)

Igenzura ry'ivunjisha:

Ubusanzwe UAE ntabwo ifite igenzura ry'ivunjisha no kubuza kohereza amafaranga. Byongeye kandi, ibigo byigenga byemerewe gutahuka 100% byinyungu ziva muri UAE hakurikijwe amabwiriza yashyizweho mukarere kabo k'ubuntu.

Inganda zitanga serivisi z’imari:

Inyungu nyinshi zagiye mu rwego rw'imari n'ishoramari muri RAK (UAE) kubera amategeko n'amabwiriza mashya yemejwe n'abayobozi; ibi na byo byatumye habaho amahirwe ashimishije mu bucuruzi no gushora imari ku bantu no ku masosiyete ku isi.

Isosiyete mpuzamahanga yubucuruzi muri RAK irashobora kuyobora ubucuruzi mumahanga, gutunga umutungo utimukanwa muri UAE, gukoreshwa nkimodoka yubucuruzi, kubika konti za banki, nibindi byinshi. ( Konti ya banki ya Offshore muri UAE )

Ubwoko bwa Sosiyete / Isosiyete muri UAE:

Kuboneka ubwoko bwihariye bwemewe n'amategeko muri Ras Al Khaimah nisosiyete mpuzamahanga (RAK ICC) One IBC itanga serivisi za RAK (UAE).

RAK (UAE) ICC yunguka bimwe mubintu bidasanzwe biboneka ku masosiyete mpuzamahanga ku isi:

• Imiterere yamategeko yubuhanzi
• Shiraho amashami hamwe na RAK yubucuruzi bwubusa
• Gutunga ibintu nyabyo
• Uburyo bukomeye bwo kubahiriza
• 100% nyir'amahanga & imisoro ya Zeru
• Imigabane bwite muri sosiyete yaho

Kugenga amategeko agenga ibigo: Ikigo gishinzwe ishoramari RAK (UAE) nicyo kigo kiyobora kandi amasosiyete agengwa n’amabwiriza agenga amasosiyete y’ubucuruzi ya RAK ICC (2016).

Kubuza ubucuruzi:

RAK ICC ntishobora gucuruza muri UAE. Irashobora kwishora mubikorwa byemewe keretse ubwishingizi, ubwishingizi, ubwishingizi, amabanki, nishoramari ryamafaranga kubandi bantu.

Izina ryisosiyete:

Izina ryisosiyete yawe irashobora kuba mururimi urwo arirwo rwose ibisobanuro byemewe mbere. Izina ryisosiyete yawe igomba kuba irimo umugereka: Limited cyangwa Ltd. Gahunda yo kwemeza izina itwara amasaha atarenze make, kandi izina ryawe rishobora kubikwa kugeza kuminsi 10.

Kubuza Izina ryisosiyete

Amazina yabujijwe arimo ayerekana ubufasha bwa guverinoma ya UAE, izina iryo ari ryo ryose rijyanye n’urwego rw’imari, igihugu icyo ari cyo cyose cyangwa izina ry’umujyi, izina iryo ari ryo ryose ririmo amagambo ahinnye nta bisobanuro bifatika, n'izina iryo ari ryo ryose ririmo ikirango cyanditswemo kidafite isosiyete. Ibindi bibujijwe bishyirwa kumazina yamaze gushyirwamo cyangwa amazina asa nayashizwemo kugirango wirinde urujijo. Byongeye kandi, amazina afatwa nkuyobya, ateye isoni, cyangwa ateye isoni nayo arabujijwe muri RAK.

Amasosiyete yerekeye ubuzima bwite:

Amakuru yatangajwe yerekeye abayobozi b'ikigo: Nta gitabo rusange cy'abayobozi b'ibigo. Nta zina rigomba gutangazwa nyuma yo gushyirwaho.

Amabanga menshi: RAK (UAE) itanga amazina atazwi n’ibanga kimwe no kurinda andi makuru cyangwa umutungo.

• Intambwe ya 1: Hitamo ibyibanze byumuturage / Uwashinze amakuru yubwenegihugu nizindi serivisi zinyongera ushaka (niba zihari).
• Intambwe ya 2: Iyandikishe cyangwa winjire hanyuma wuzuze amazina yisosiyete numuyobozi / umunyamigabane (s) hanyuma wuzuze aderesi yishyuza nibisabwa bidasanzwe (niba bihari).
• Intambwe ya 3: Hitamo uburyo bwo kwishyura (Twemeye kwishura ukoresheje Ikarita y'inguzanyo, Ikarita yo kwishyura, PayPal cyangwa Transfer).
• Intambwe ya 4: Uzakira kopi yoroshye yinyandiko zikenewe zirimo: Icyemezo cyumushinga, Kwiyandikisha mubucuruzi, Memorandum ningingo zishyirahamwe, nibindi. Hanyuma, sosiyete yawe nshya muri RAK (UAE) yiteguye gukora ubucuruzi. Urashobora kuzana ibyangombwa mubikoresho bya sosiyete kugirango ufungure konti ya banki cyangwa turashobora kugufasha hamwe nuburambe burambuye bwa serivisi ishigikira amabanki.

• Passeport ya buri munyamigabane / nyiri inyungu numuyobozi;
• Icyemezo cya aderesi ya buri muyobozi naba banyamigabane (Ugomba kuba mucyongereza cyangwa verisiyo yubusobanuro yemewe);
• Amazina yatanzwe;
• Imari shingiro yatanzwe hamwe nigiciro cyimigabane.

Soma birambuye:

• Iyandikishe isosiyete muri UAE

Umurwa mukuru:

ibisanzwe byemewe gushora imari ni AED 1.000. Amafaranga yishyuwe yishyuwe yose.

Sangira:

Imigabane yabatwaye ntabwo yemerewe.

Isosiyete yemerewe gufata imigabane yububiko. Uburenganzira ninshingano zose zometse kumugabane wububiko bizahagarikwa kandi ntibishobora gukoreshwa nisosiyete cyangwa mugihe isosiyete ifite imigabane nkimigabane.

Amabwiriza y’amasosiyete y’ubucuruzi ya RAKICC 2016 yemerera isosiyete gutanga imigabane ya bonus, igice cyishyuwe igice cyangwa nil imigabane yishyuwe.

Umuyobozi:

• Nibura umuyobozi umwe asabwa.
• Abayobozi barashobora kuba bafite ubwenegihugu ubwo aribwo bwose.
• Amazina yabayobozi ntabwo agaragara mubitabo rusange.

Umunyamigabane:

• Abanyamigabane barashobora kuba mubwenegihugu ubwo aribwo bwose.
• Gusa umunyamigabane umwe arasabwa ushobora kuba umuntu umwe nubuyobozi.
• Umunyamigabane arashobora kuba umuntu cyangwa isosiyete.

Nyir'inyungu:

Inyungu za nyirubwite kuri nyirubwite zigomba gutangwa kugirango zinjizwe muri RAK (UAE).

Umusoro:

Nkumunyamuryango w’umuryango w’ubucuruzi ku isi (WTO) kandi nk’ishyaka ry’amasezerano atandukanye y’ubucuruzi mu karere muri GCC, UAE ifite ibiciro biri hasi y’ibiciro.

Nta musoro wa leta cyangwa umusoro ku nyungu wakwa muri UAE (usibye ibigo bya peteroli na banki). Hamwe na RAK gusoresha ibigo: 100% nyir'amahanga & Zero imisoro.

Imikoreshereze y’imari:

Nta gisabwa gutangaza konti yumwaka. Ibigo byigenga muri Leta zunze ubumwe z’Abarabu ntibisabwa gutangaza cyangwa gutangaza impapuro ziringaniye, aya makuru ni ibanga rikomeye kandi ntaboneka ahandi.

Intumwa zaho:

Ugomba kuba ufite agent wiyandikishije hamwe nu biro byanditse muri UAE kandi dushobora gutanga iyi serivisi.

Amasezerano abiri yo gusoresha:

UAE yasinyanye amasezerano y’imisoro ibiri (DTAs) n’ibihugu 66, birimo Otirishiya, Ububiligi, Kanada, Indoneziya, Maleziya, Nouvelle-Zélande na Singapore;

Amafaranga y'uruhushya & Levy:

Amafaranga y’uruhushya rw’isosiyete ya AED 20,010 yishyurwa buri mwaka isosiyete yashinzwe kandi, guhera mu mwaka wa kabiri nyuma yo gushingwa, buri mwaka amafaranga y’ubuyobozi ya AED 5,000 yishyurwa na leta.

RAK uruhushya rwo gucuruza hanze:

Ras Al Khaimah Ubucuruzi bwubucuruzi ni kamwe mu turere twihuta cyane, kandi twigiciro cyinshi muri UAE. RAK yubucuruzi bwubusa itanga impushya zikurikira: Uruhushya rwubucuruzi, Ubucuruzi rusange, Uruhushya rwubujyanama, Uruhushya rwinganda.

Kuvugurura:

Gusaba gusubirwamo bigomba gutangwa iminsi 30 ibanziriza umunsi birangiriraho, aho iminsi 30 uhereye umunsi irangiriraho nigihe cyubuntu cyo gutunganya nta gihano. Niba kuvugurura gukurikizwa muminsi 180 uhereye umunsi birangiriraho, igihano kizishyurwa buri kwezi nyuma yigihe cyubuntu.