Pennsylvania (Reta zunzubumwe za Amerika)

Guverinoma ya Commonwealth ya Pennsylvania ni imiterere ya guverinoma ya Commonwealth ya Pennsylvania nk'uko yashyizweho n'Itegeko Nshinga rya Pennsylvania. Igizwe n'amashami atatu: nyobozi, amategeko, n'ubucamanza.

• Inteko ishinga amategeko ya Pennsylvania ni Inteko rusange, urwego rw’ibice bibiri rugizwe na Sena n’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko;
• Ishami Nyobozi riyobowe na Guverineri;
• Ububasha bwo hejuru cyane mu rukiko ni Urukiko rw'Ikirenga rwa Pennsylvania.

Muri 2019, GDP nyayo ya Pennsylvania yari hafi miliyari 728.02 USD. Ibicuruzwa rusange bya Leta (GSP) bya Pennsylvania byari miliyari 803 z'amadolari, biza ku mwanya wa 6 mu gihugu.

Pennsylvania imaze igihe kinini ifatwa nkigihugu cyiganjemo ubuhinzi, ariko cyateye imbere mubukungu butandukanye bwinganda, hamwe nubucuruzi niterambere ryiterambere biboneka mubikorwa bitandukanye. Zimwe mu nganda zikomeye za leta zirimo gutangaza amakuru n’itumanaho, serivisi z’ubuyobozi n’imfashanyo, serivisi zita ku buzima n’ubwubatsi. Izindi nzego z'ibanze zirimo gukora imiti, ubucukuzi bw'amakara n'ibicuruzwa.

Ifaranga:

Amadolari y'Amerika (USD)

Amategeko agenga ibigo bya Pennsylvania yorohereza abakoresha kandi akenshi yemerwa nizindi ntara nkigipimo cyo kugerageza amategeko agenga ibigo. Kubera iyo mpamvu, amategeko agenga ibigo bya Pennsylvania amenyereye abanyamategeko benshi haba muri Amerika ndetse no ku rwego mpuzamahanga. Pennsylvania ifite amategeko ahuriweho.

Ubwoko bwa Sosiyete / Isosiyete:

One IBC itanga serivisi muri Pennsylvania hamwe nubwoko busanzwe bugarukira (LLC) na C-Corp cyangwa S-Corp.

Kubuza ubucuruzi:

Ikoreshwa rya banki, ikizere, ubwishingizi, cyangwa ubwishingizi mu izina rya LLC muri rusange birabujijwe kubera ko amasosiyete afite uruhare runini mu bihugu byinshi atemerewe kwishora mu bucuruzi bw’amabanki cyangwa ubwishingizi.

Kubuza Izina Isosiyete:

Izina rya buri sosiyete ifite inshingano zidafite ishingiro nkuko bigaragara mu cyemezo cyayo cyo gushinga: Bizaba bikubiyemo amagambo "Isosiyete ishinzwe kwishyura" cyangwa amagambo ahinnye "LLC" cyangwa izina "LLC";

• Irashobora kuba irimo izina ryumunyamuryango cyangwa umuyobozi;
• Agomba kuba nko kubitandukanya ku nyandiko ziri mu biro by’umunyamabanga wa Leta n'izina ku ziriya nyandiko z’amasosiyete ayo ari yo yose, ubufatanye, ubufatanye buciriritse, ikizere giteganywa n'amategeko cyangwa isosiyete idafite inshingano zibitse, ziyandikishije, zashinzwe cyangwa zateguwe hakurikijwe amategeko ya leta ya Pennsylvania cyangwa yujuje ibisabwa gukora ubucuruzi.

• Irashobora kuba ikubiyemo amagambo akurikira: "Isosiyete," "Ishyirahamwe," "Club," "Fondasiyo," "Ikigega," "Ikigo," "Sosiyete," "Ubumwe," "Syndicat," "Ntarengwa" cyangwa "Icyizere" ( cyangwa amagambo ahinnye nko gutumiza mu mahanga).

Amasosiyete yerekeye ubuzima bwite:

Nta gitabo rusange cy'abayobozi b'ibigo.

Intambwe 4 zoroshye gusa zitangwa kugirango utangire ubucuruzi muri Pennsylvania:

• Intambwe ya 1: Hitamo amakuru yibanze yabatuye / Abashinze amakuru yubwenegihugu nizindi serivisi zinyongera ushaka (niba zihari).
• Intambwe ya 2: Iyandikishe cyangwa winjire hanyuma wuzuze amazina yisosiyete numuyobozi / umunyamigabane (s) hanyuma wuzuze aderesi yishyuza nibisabwa bidasanzwe (niba bihari).
• Intambwe ya 3: Hitamo uburyo bwo kwishyura (Twemeye kwishura ukoresheje Ikarita y'inguzanyo / Ikarita yo kubitsa, PayPal, cyangwa Transfer).
• Intambwe ya 4: Uzakira kopi yoroshye yinyandiko zikenewe zirimo Icyemezo cyumushinga, Kwiyandikisha mubucuruzi, Memorandum ningingo zishyirahamwe, nibindi. Noneho, isosiyete yawe nshya muri Pennsylvania yiteguye gukora ubucuruzi. Urashobora kuzana ibyangombwa mubikoresho byikigo kugirango ufungure konti ya banki cyangwa turashobora kugufasha hamwe nuburambe burambuye bwa serivisi yo gutera inkunga amabanki.

* Izi nyandiko zisabwa kwinjiza sosiyete muri Pennsylvania:

• Passeport ya buri munyamigabane / nyiri inyungu numuyobozi;
• Icyemezo cya aderesi ya buri muyobozi naba banyamigabane (Ugomba kuba mucyongereza cyangwa verisiyo yubusobanuro yemewe);
• Amazina yatanzwe;
• Imari shingiro yatanzwe hamwe nigiciro cyimigabane.

Soma birambuye:

Nigute ushobora gutangiza umushinga muri Pennsylvania

Sangira Igishoro:

Nta mubare muto cyangwa umubare ntarengwa w’imigabane yemewe kuva amafaranga yo kwishyiriraho Pennsylvania ntabwo ashingiye kumiterere yimigabane.

Umuyobozi:

Umuyobozi umwe gusa

Umunyamigabane:

Umubare ntarengwa wabanyamigabane ni umwe

Umusoro wa Pennsylvania:

Ibigo byinyungu zambere kubashoramari bo hanze ni isosiyete hamwe nisosiyete idafite inshingano (LLC). LLCs ni ihuriro ryisosiyete nubufatanye: basangiye amategeko yemewe nisosiyete ariko barashobora guhitamo gusoreshwa nkisosiyete, ubufatanye, cyangwa ikizere.

• Twebwe Imisoro ya Leta: Isosiyete ikora ibijyanye n’uburyozwe muri Amerika yashyizweho mu rwego rwo kuvura imisoro y’ubufatanye n’abanyamuryango badatuye kandi idafite ubucuruzi muri Amerika kandi idafite amafaranga akomoka muri Amerika ntibasoreshwa umusoro ku nyungu z’Amerika kandi ntibisabwa gutanga Amerika imenyekanisha ry'umusoro ku nyungu.
• Imisoro ya Leta: Amasosiyete make y’Amerika atagira ubucuruzi adafite ubucuruzi mu bihugu byasabwe gushingwa n’abanyamuryango badatuye muri rusange ntibasoreshwa umusoro ku nyungu za Leta kandi ntibasabwa gutanga imenyekanisha ry’imisoro ya Leta.

Imikoreshereze y’imari

Intumwa zaho:

Amategeko ya Pennsylvania arasaba ko ubucuruzi bwose bwiyandikishije muri Leta ya Pennsylvania ushobora kuba umuturage ku giti cye cyangwa ubucuruzi bwemerewe gukora ubucuruzi muri leta ya Pennsylvania

Amasezerano abiri yo gusoresha:

Pennsylvania, nk'ububasha bwo ku rwego rwa Leta muri Amerika, nta masezerano y’imisoro afite mu nkiko zitari Amerika cyangwa amasezerano y’imisoro kabiri hamwe n’ibindi bihugu byo muri Amerika. Ahubwo, kubireba abasoreshwa kugiti cyabo, imisoro ibiri iragabanywa mugutanga inguzanyo kumisoro ya Pennsylvania kumisoro yatanzwe mubindi bihugu.

Ku bijyanye n’abasoreshwa b’amasosiyete, imisoro ibiri iragabanywa binyuze mu kugabana no gushyiraho amategeko ajyanye n’amafaranga y’amasosiyete akora ubucuruzi bw’ibihugu byinshi.

Amafaranga y'uruhushya & Levy:

Amafaranga akoreshwa hafi $ 250. Mubisanzwe byishyurwa kumuntu ufite ikarita yinguzanyo cyangwa amafaranga. Wibuke ko impushya zubucuruzi za Pennsylvania zigomba kongerwa buri mwaka.

Soma birambuye:

• Ikirangantego cya Pennsylvania
• Uruhushya rwubucuruzi rwa Pennsylvania

Kwishura, Isosiyete isubizwa itariki yagenwe:

Pennsylvania Gutanga Itariki Yateganijwe: Raporo yimisoro yisosiyete igomba gutangwa bitarenze 15 Mata - cyangwa mugihe cyiminsi 30 uhereye igihe ntarengwa cyo kugaruka kwamasosiyete nkuru (kubatanze umwaka wingengo yimari).

Wige igisubizo cyoroshye cya Rubik's Cube hamwe nuburyo bwo gutangira. Ugomba gufata mu mutwe intambwe 7 gusa kugirango ukosore cube yuzuye.