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Mauritiusa

Manawa hou: 19 Sep, 2020, 09:58 (UTC+08:00)

Hoʻolauna

Aia ʻo Mauritius ma ke kahakai hikina o ʻApelika, kahi ʻāina mokupuni ʻo ʻInikia, ʻike ʻia no nā kahakai, nā lagoon a me nā ʻākala. ʻO ka ʻāpana o ka ʻāina ʻo 2,040 km2. ʻO Port Louis ke kapikala nui a nui loa. He lālā ia no ka Uniona ʻApelika.

Heluna kanaka:

1, 264, 887 (Iulai 1, 2017)

ʻLelo:

Pelekania a me Palani.

ʻOihana Political

ʻO Mauritius kahi kūpaʻa, pāʻina nui, aupuni a ka lehulehu democracy. ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā koina kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka politika i ka ʻāina. He ʻōnaehana kūlohelohe ia e pili ana i nā kānāwai Pelekania a me Palani.

Ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia ke aupuni o ka mokupuni ma ka Westminster parliamentary ʻōnaehana, a ua koho nui ʻia ʻo Mauritius no ke aupuni a ka lehulehu a no ke kūʻokoʻa hoʻokele a me ka politika.

Hāʻawi ʻia ka mana kau kānāwai i ke Aupuni a me ka National Assembly.

Ma ka 12 Malaki 1992, ua hoʻolaha ʻia ʻo Mauritius i repubalika i loko o ka Commonwealth of Nations.

Ua noho ka mana politika me ke Kuhina Nui.

ʻO Mauritius wale nō ka ʻāina ma ʻApelika kahi ʻo Hinduism ka hoʻomana nui loa. Hoʻohana ka hoʻomalu i ka ʻōlelo Pelekania ma ke ʻano o kāna ʻōlelo nui.

Hoʻokele waiwai

Kālā:

Rupee Mauritian (MUR)

Kaha hoʻololi:

ʻAʻole nā kapu i ke kālā a me ka hoʻololi kālā ma Mauritius. ʻAʻole kū kekahi mea hoʻopukapuka haole i nā ālai kū kānāwai i ka lawe ʻana i nā waiwai i hana ʻia ma Mauritius a i ʻole ke kāʻili ʻana paha i kāna waiwai ma Mauritius a hoʻi i kona home home.

ʻOihana lawelawe kālā:

Kūlana kiʻekiʻe ʻo Mauritius e pili ana i ka hoʻokūkū hoʻokele waiwai, kahi ani hoʻokipa aloha, ke aupuni maikaʻi, nā waiwai kālā a me nā ʻoihana kālepa a me kahi hoʻokele waiwai manuahi.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hoʻokele waiwai ikaika o Mauritius e kahi ʻoihana lawelawe kālā waiwai, hoʻokipa a me ka lawe aku i ke kō a me nā lole.

ʻO Mauritius kekahi o nā Zona Economic Exclusive nui loa o ka honua ma laila no ka ʻumeʻume ʻana i nā hoʻopukapuka waiwai nui mai nā mea hoʻopukapuka kūloko a me nā haole ʻē aʻe.

He ʻōnaehana kālā hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻo Mauritius. ʻO nā ʻōnaehana waiwai kālā maʻamau, e like me ka uku ʻana, kālepa ʻana i nā palekana a me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻonohonoho, he hou a kūpono, a kiʻekiʻe ke komo ʻana i nā lawelawe kālā, me ka ʻoi aku o hoʻokahi waihona kālā ma kēlā me kēia poʻo.

Heluhelu hou:

Kānāwai Kānāwai / Kānāwai

Nā ʻano o nā hui ma Mauritius:

Ke hoʻolako nei mākou i kahi Kamaliʻi i kahi lawelawe ʻoihana ma Mauritius no nā mea hoʻopukapuka ʻoihana honua. ʻO nā ʻano maʻamau o ka hoʻopili ʻana i kēia ʻāina ʻo ka Global Business Category 1 (GBC 1) a me ka Company Authorized (AC).

He ʻĀpana Hoʻohui (AC) kahi auhau kūʻokoʻa, ʻona ʻoihana maʻalahi hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā hoʻokipa kūwaho, mālama ʻāina kūwaho, kālepa kūwaho a me ka hoʻokele a me nā kūkā kūkākūkā. ʻAʻole kamaʻāina ʻo AC no nā kumu ʻauhau a ʻaʻohe o lākou komo i ka pūnaewele ʻauhau ʻauhau a Mauritius. Hōʻike ʻia ke kuleana pono i nā luna. ʻO ka wahi o ka hoʻokele kūpono pono ma waho o Mauritius; pono e alakaʻi nui ʻia ka hana o ka ʻoihana ma waho o Mauritius a pono e hoʻomalu ʻia e ka hapanui o nā mea kuleana me ka hoihoi hoihoi ʻaʻole kamaʻāina o Mauritius.

E heluhelu hou aʻe: Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i kahi ʻoihana ma Mauritius

Palena ʻoihana:

Ma ka laulā ʻaʻohe palena i ka hoʻopukapuka haole ma Mauritius, koe wale no ka ʻona haole ma nā hui kō Mauritian i helu ʻia ma ka pānaʻi waiwai. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 15% o ke kapikala koho balota o kahi hui kō i hiki ke mālama ʻia e kahi mea hoʻopukapuka haole me ka ʻole o ka ʻae palapala ʻia mai ke Kōmike Hoʻokele Waiwai.

Nā hoʻopukapuka kālā i hana ʻia e nā mea hoʻopukapuka haole i nā waiwai neʻe ʻole (inā he kuleana manuahi a he hoʻolimalima paha), a i ʻole kahi ʻoihana e paʻa ana i kahi kuleana freeware a i ʻole kuleana hoʻolimalima ʻole ma Mauritius, e koi i ka ʻāpono ʻana mai ke keʻena o ke Kuhina Nui ma lalo o ke kānāwai Non-Citizens (WAIWAI WAIWAI) 1975.

He Hui Hoʻohui: ʻaʻole hiki ke kālepa ma waena o ka Repubalika o Mauritius. Pono e kaohi ʻia ka ʻoihana e ka hapanui o nā mea kuleana me ka hoihoi pono ʻole i kamaʻāina ʻole ma Mauritius a pono i ka ʻoihana kahi wahi o ka hoʻokele kūpono ma waho o Mauritius.

Palena inoa ʻoihana:

Koe me ka ʻae palapala a ke Kuhina, ʻaʻole e kākau inoa ʻia kahi ʻoihana ʻē e ka inoa a i ʻole ka inoa i loli hou ʻia, i ka manaʻo o ka Luna Kakau, he makemake ʻole a he inoa paha, a he inoa paha o kahi ʻano, ua kuhikuhi ʻo ia ʻaʻole ʻae ka mea kākau inoa no ke kau inoa.

ʻAʻole hoʻohana kahi hui ʻē ma Mauritius i kekahi inoa ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka mea i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia ai.

E kahi ʻoihana ʻē - kahi e kaupalena ʻia ai nā kuleana o nā mea kuleana o kahi ʻoihana, e pau ka inoa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia o ka ʻoihana me ka huaʻōlelo "Limited" a i ʻole ka huaʻōlelo "Limitée" a i ʻole ka pōkole "Ltd" a i ʻole "Ltée".

Nā palena kapu inoa me ka ʻano ʻoihana ʻĀpana (AC) o kahi ʻoihana ma Mauritius

  • ʻO nā inoa i kūlike a like paha i kahi ʻoihana e kū nei a i ʻole kekahi inoa e hōʻike ana i ke kākoʻo o ka Pelekikena a i ʻole ke Aupuni o Mauritius.
  • ʻ Languagelelo o ka Inoa: Pelekania a i ʻole Palani.
  • Nā inoa e koi ana i ka ʻae a i ʻole kahi laikini
    • ʻO nā inoa aʻe a i ʻole kā lākou mau derivatives: hōʻoia, panakō, hui kaiāulu, Chamber of Commerce, chartered, co-operative, aupuni, imperial, ʻinikua, municipal, aliʻi, mokuʻāina a hilinaʻi a i ʻole kekahi inoa i manaʻo ʻia e ka Registrar e hōʻike i ke kākoʻo. o ka Pelekikena a i ʻole ke Aupuni o Mauritius.
  • ʻO Suffixes i Denote Limited Liability
    • ʻAʻole koi kahi hui ʻae ʻia kahi hope i Mauritius.

Palekana pilikino ʻIke:

ʻO kahi luna o kahi ʻoihana i loaʻa ka ʻike i kona hiki ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi a limahana paha o ka ʻoihana, kahi ʻike i loaʻa ʻole iā ia, mai hōʻike i kēlā ʻikepili i kekahi kanaka, a i ʻole hoʻohana a hoʻohana paha i ka ʻike. koe wale no -

  • (a) no nā kumu o ka ʻoihana;
  • (b) e like me ke koi a ke kānāwai;
  • (c) e like me ka māhele (2); a i ʻole
  • (d) i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe i ʻae ʻia e ke kumukānāwai, ai ʻae ʻia e ka ʻoihana ma lalo o ka ʻāpana 146 (Mauritius Company Act 2001)
  • (2) Hiki i kahi luna o kahi hui, ke ʻae ʻia e ka Papa ma lalo o ka ʻāpana (3), ke hoʻohana a hana paha i ka ʻike a i ʻole e hōʻike i ka ʻikepili iā -
  • (a) kahi kanaka nona ka makemake o ka luna hoʻokele; a i ʻole
  • (b) i kekahi kanaka e kūlike me kāna kuhikuhi a kuhikuhi paha e koi ʻia ai ka luna hoʻokele a maʻa paha e hana e pili ana i nā mana a me nā kuleana o ka luna hoʻokele, ma lalo o ke alakaʻi e komo ana i nā kikoʻī o ka ʻae a me ka inoa o ka mea nona ia ua hōʻike ʻia i ka papa inoa hoihoi inā loaʻa kahi.
  • (3) Hiki i ka Papa ke ʻae i kahi luna e hōʻike, hana i, a hana i ka ʻikepili ma kahi e ʻoluʻolu ai e hana pēlā ʻaʻole paha e hōʻino i ka ʻoihana.
  • (4) ʻO kēlā me kēia loaʻa kālā kālā i hana ʻia e kahi alakaʻi mai ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka ʻikepili a kahi luna i kona kūlana he alakaʻi e hoʻokolokolo ʻia i ka ʻoihana.

Ke Kaʻina Hoʻohui

Ka waiho ʻana o ke Kumukanawai a me kahi palapala mai ka Agena i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia e hōʻoia ana i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā koina o ke kānāwai. Pono e kākoʻo ʻia ka palapala noi e kahi palapala loio i hāʻawi ʻia e kahi Loio kūloko e hōʻoia ana ua hoʻokō ʻia nā koi kūloko. ʻO ka mea hope loa, pono nā luna a me nā mea kuleana e hoʻokō i nā palapala ʻae a pono e faila ʻia kēia mau mea me ka Luna Kakau.

E heluhelu hou aʻe: Ke kākau inoa ʻana o ka hui ʻo Mauritius

Hoʻoikaika

Kapikala

  • ʻO ka mahele ʻāpana maʻamau i ʻae ʻia ʻo US $ 100,000 me nā ʻāpana āpau e loaʻa ana ka waiwai like.

Māhele

  • ʻAe ʻia nā papa o nā ʻāpana: nā ʻāpana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, nā ʻāpana makemake, nā ʻāpana hiki ke kūʻai ʻia a me nā ʻāpana me a i ʻole me nā kuleana koho.
  • Kumuhana i ke kumukānāwai o ka ʻoihana, hiki i nā papa ʻokoʻa o nā ʻāpana ke hoʻopuka ʻia i kahi hui.
  • Aia paha ke kapikala mahele i kekahi kālā inā koe ka Mauritius Rupee;
  • ʻAe ʻae ʻia nā ʻāpana ʻelua o ka par a ʻaʻohe waiwai par;
  • ʻĀpono ʻia, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia, makemake ʻia, kuleana kuleana a me nā kuleana kuleana ʻole i ʻae ʻia.
  • ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā ʻāpana bear i nā pilikia.

Luna Hoʻokele

Nā Luna Hoʻokele GBC 1

  • Ka liʻiliʻi o nā alakaʻi ʻelua;
  • Pono nā kamaʻāina Mauritius - i mea e pōmaikaʻi ai i nā kuʻikahi;
  • ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā luna ʻoihana;
  • Pono e koho ʻia i ke kākau ʻōlelo ʻoihana noho;

Nā hui i ʻae ʻia (AC)

  • Nā alakaʻi: mea liʻiliʻi loa, he kanaka kūlohelohe paha a i ʻole he hui kino.
  • Kakauolelo o ka Hui: Koho.

E heluhelu hou aʻe: Pehea e hoʻomaka ai i kahi ʻoihana ma Mauritius ?

Mea kuleana

ʻAe ʻia nā mea ʻelua a me nā ʻoihana ʻoihana nā mea kuleana. ʻO ka palena iki o ka mea kuleana.

Ona waiwai

ʻO kēlā me kēia mea e loaʻa ana i nā kuleana pono / pono pono pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia i ke Kōmike lawelawe kālā ma Mauritius i loko o hoʻokahi mahina.

ʻO ka ʻauhau ʻoihana Mauritius

He mana ʻauhau haʻahaʻa ʻo Mauritius me kahi ʻano ʻoluʻolu hoʻopukapuka e paipai a ʻumeʻume i nā hui kūloko a me nā haole e kūkulu i kahi ʻoihana a mākaukau e hana i nā ʻoihana honua.

ʻAʻole uku kahi ʻoihana ʻauhau i kekahi ʻauhau ma kāna waiwai holoʻokoʻa honua i ka Repubalika o Mauritius.

Aia pū ke aupuni Fiscal:

  • ʻO kahi helu ʻauhau ʻoihana a me nā ʻauhau loaʻa kālā o 15% wale nō. ʻO nā loaʻa kālā āpau e loaʻa mai ana mai Mauritius mai e kahi hui kamaʻāina e ʻauhau ʻia i ka ʻauhau ʻoihana;
  • ʻAʻohe ʻauhau loaʻa kālā;
  • ʻO ka maʻamau ʻaʻohe ʻauhau paʻa i nā uku hoʻokaʻawale Hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ka dute ma nā mea hana.

Koi ʻia nā ʻōlelo kālā

Koi ʻia nā ʻoihana GBC 1 e hoʻomākaukau a faila i nā hōʻike kālā i hōʻoia ʻia makahiki ʻia, e like me nā Koina Helu ʻĀpono ʻAke Kūpono, ma waena o 6 mau mahina ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka makahiki kālā.

Koi ʻia nā ʻoihana i ʻae ʻia e mālama i nā hōʻike kālā e hōʻike i ko lākou kūlana kālā me ka Agena Kakau a me nā luna. ʻO ka hoʻihoʻi makahiki (hoʻihoʻi o ka loaʻa kālā) pono e faila me ka ʻauhau ʻauhau.

Nā ʻauhau ʻauhau pālua

Loaʻa ka maikaʻi o nā ʻoihana GBC 1 mai nā kuʻikahi ʻauhau ʻelua a Mauritius e paʻa nei me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. ʻAe ʻia nā ʻoihana GBC 1 e kālepa ma waena o Mauritius a me nā kamaʻāina, ma ke ʻano i ʻae ʻia mai ka FSC i ʻae ʻia.

ʻAʻole pōmaikaʻi nā ʻoihana i ʻae ʻia mai nā kuʻikahi ʻauhau ʻelua. Eia nō naʻe, ua loaʻa nā loaʻa kālā āpau (ke hāʻawi ʻia ia ma waho o Mauritius).

Laikini

Uku Laikini & Levy

Aia he uku makahiki i uku ʻia i ka Luna Kakau o nā ʻoihana ma lalo o ka ʻĀpana I o ka Papa ʻumikūmālua o ke Kānāwai Kānāwai 2001, pono e uku ʻia kēia e hōʻoia i ka noho maikaʻi ʻana o ka ʻoihana a ʻoihana pāʻoihana paha.

He aha ka ʻōlelo a ka media e pili ana iā mākou

E pili ana iā mākou

Haʻaheo mau mākou i ka lilo ʻana i mea lawelawe waiwai kālā a me ka ʻoihana Hoʻokele i ka mākeke kūwaho. Hāʻawi mākou i ka waiwai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka hoʻokūkū iā ʻoe e like me nā mea kūʻai aku i waiwai e hoʻololi i kāu mau pahuhopu i kahi hopena me kahi papa hana maopopo. ʻO kā mākou pane, kāu kūleʻa.

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