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Siza kukwazisa kuphela iindaba ezintsha nezibalulekileyo kuwe.

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Viyethnam

Ixesha elihlaziyiweyo: 19 Sep, 2020, 09:58 (UTC+08:00)

Intshayelelo

IViet Nam ibekwe ngokulula kumbindi we-Mpuma ye-Asia kwaye umda yi-China emantla, kunye neLaos kunye neCambodia ngasentshona. Indawo iyonke yeViet Nam ingaphezulu kweekhilomitha ezingama-331,212 kwaye ijografi yayo ibandakanya iintaba namathafa.

Ikwabelana ngemida yayo yaselwandle kunye neThailand ngeGulf of Thailand, nasePhilippines, eIndonesia naseMalaysia kuLwandle lwase China lwase China. Idolophu enkulu yayo yiHanoi, ngelixa isixeko sayo esinabantu abaninzi sisiXeko saseHo Chi Minh.

IHanoi emantla likomkhulu leViet Nam kunye neHo Chi Minh City emazantsi sesona sixeko sikhulu sorhwebo. IDa Nang, kumbindi weViet Nam, sisixeko sesithathu ngobukhulu kunye nezibuko elibalulekileyo.

Abemi:

Inani labemi liphela ngokuphela kuka-2017 liqikelelwa ngaphezulu kwesigidi se-94 sabantu. IViet Nam imele ichibi elikhulu kubo bonke abathengi abanokubakho kunye nabasebenzi kubatyali mali abaninzi.

Ulwimi:

Ulwimi lwesizwe yiVietnam.

Ubume bezopolitiko

IVietnam yiriphabliki yobumbano yobusoshiyali be-Marxist-Leninist, elinye lamazwe amabini obuKomanisi (enye yiLaos) kuMazantsi mpuma eAsia.

Ngaphantsi komgaqo-siseko, iQela lamaKomanisi laseVietnam (i-CPV) ligxininisa indima yabo kuwo onke amasebe ezopolitiko nakuluntu kweli lizwe.

UMongameli uyintloko eyonyuliweyo yelizwe kunye nomphathi-mkhosi emkhosini, esebenza njengoSihlalo weBhunga lezoKhuselo eliPhezulu noKhuseleko, ubambe isikhundla sesibini esiphakamileyo eVietnam kunye nokwenza imisebenzi yolawulo kunye nokuqeshwa kukarhulumente kunye ukumisela umgaqo-nkqubo.

Uqoqosho

Imali:

I-Dong (VND)

Ulawulo lotshintsho:

I-Bhanki yaseburhulumenteni e-Vietnam urhulumente inyanzelisa ulawulo lotshintshiselwano lwangaphandle kugqithiso lwemali ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwelizwe ngabantu abahlali kunye neenkampani.

Zombini iinkampani ezingabahlali nezingahlaliyo zinokubamba iiakhawunti zebhanki zamanye amazwe kuyo nayiphi na imali.

Icandelo leenkonzo zezezimali:

Uqikelelo lwePricewaterhouseCoopers ngonyaka ka-2008 echaza ukuba iVietnam isenokuba lelona likhula ngokukhawuleza kwezoqoqosho olusakhulayo kwihlabathi ngo-2025, ngenqanaba lokukhula elinokubakho phantse nge-10% ngonyaka ngokweedola zokwenyani.

Funda ngakumbi: Vula iakhawunti yebhanki eVietnam

Umthetho wequmrhu / umthetho

Uhlobo lweNkampani / Inkampani:

Sinceda abathengi bethu ukuba babeke inkampani eVietnam ngolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwezinto.

Inkampani enamatyala amancinci inokuthatha le ndlela:

I-100% yeshishini labanini bamanye amazwe (apho onke amalungu angabatyali mali bamanye amazwe); okanye

Ishishini lotyalo-mali lwangaphandle-mali phakathi kwabatyali bamanye amazwe kunye nomtyali mali omnye wasekhaya.

Inkampani edibeneyo yesitokhwe: Inkampani edibeneyo yesitokhwe yinto esemthethweni enamatyala asemthethweni

ngokubhaliselwa kwezabelo kwinkampani. Ngaphantsi komthetho waseVietnam

Luhlobo kuphela lwenkampani olunokukhupha izabelo.

Uhlobo lomthetho:

Umthetho kwishishini

Imisebenzi yeShishini evunyelweyo:

Isiqinisekiso senqanaba lequmrhu / ilayisensi inokufuneka kwishishini elithile elilawulwayo (umz. Amaziko emali, ulwakhiwo, iMfundo, uMthetho, iAccounting noPhicotho, i-Inshurensi, iWayini, njlnjl.

Ulwimi Lwamaxwebhu:

IsiVietnamese

Igama leNkampani:

IsiVietnam nesiNgesi nazo

Utywina lweNkampani:

Itywina elidibeneyo linyanzelekile

Isithintelo segama lenkampani:

Abatyalomali kufuneka kuqala bakhethe igama lenkampani abaza kuyimisa eVietnam. Igama lenkampani linokukhangelwa kwi-portal kaZwelonke kubhaliso lweshishini emva koko ukhethe eyokugqibela yokufaka isicelo. Amagama athile acebisa ukuba imisebenzi yobungcali inokusetyenziswa kuphela xa kufunyenwe iimvume ezifanelekileyo (umzekelo, ulawulo lweeasethi, ulwakhiwo, ibhanki, njlnjl.).

Ulwazi lwabucala Lenkampani:

Ulwazi lwabalawuli kunye nabanini zabelo bayacelwa ukuba babhengezwe kwabasemagunyeni nakuLuntu.

Inkqubo yeNkqubo yokuNgenisa eVietnam

Inyathelo 1

Ukulungiselela: Cela ukukhangela igama lenkampani simahla. Sijonga ukufaneleka kwegama kwaye sinike iingcebiso ukuba kukho imfuneko.

Inyathelo 2

Iinkcukacha zakho zeNkampani yaseVietnam

  • Bhalisa okanye ungene kwaye ugcwalise amagama enkampani kunye nomlawuli / wabanini zabelo.
  • Gcwalisa ukuhambisa, idilesi yenkampani okanye isicelo esikhethekileyo (ukuba sikhona).

Inyathelo 3

Intlawulo yeNkampani yakho oyithandayo yeVietnam.

Khetha indlela yakho yokuhlawula (Siyayamkela intlawulo ngeKhadi leKhredithi / kwiDebit Card, kwi-PayPal okanye kwi-Wire Transfer).

Inyathelo 4

Thumela ikiti yenkampani kwidilesi yakho

  • Uya kufumana iikopi ezithambileyo zamaxwebhu afunekayo kubandakanya: iSatifikethi sokuNgeniswa, ukuBhaliswa kweShishini, iMemorandam kunye namaNqaku oMbutho, njl.
  • Unokuza namaxwebhu kwikhithi yenkampani ukuvula i-akhawunti yebhanki ehlanganisiweyo okanye sinokukunceda ngamava ethu enkonzo yenkxaso yebhanki.

Amaxwebhu afunekayo okubandakanywa kwenkampani yaseVietnam:

  • Ukuskena kwePasipoti engaziwayo;
  • Ukuvavanywa koBungqina beDilesi engabhalwanga (Ibhili yokuSebenza efana neGesi, aManzi, neBhili yombane). Amaxwebhu angengawo amaVietnam: ukusemthethweni, ukuguqulela kwiVietnam, qinisekisa uguqulelo. Amaxwebhu aseVietnam: qinisekisa ikopi yokwenyani.

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

Ukuthobela

Inkunzi:

Imali ehlawulelweyo yenkampani yamanye amazwe njengomgangatho yi-US $ 10,000.

Iimali ezivumelekileyo: i- VND

Ubuncinci besabelo mali esihlawulelweyo: Unlimited (ukuba ishishini lenza imisebenzi efuna imvume ekhethekileyo okanye ukuvunywa, abasemagunyeni banokubeka imfuneko ethile yenkunzi).

Ubuninzi besabelo mali: Unlimited

Yabelana

Ubuncinci Inani lezabelo: Unlimited

Elona nani liphezulu lezabelo: Unlimited

Izabelo zabathengi zivunyelwe: Hayi

Iindidi zezabelo zivunyelwe: Izabelo eziqhelekileyo, izabelo zokhetho, isabelo esinokuhlawulelwa kunye nezabelo kunye okanye ngaphandle kwamalungelo okuvota.

UMlawuli

Ukufaneleka: Nawuphi na umntu okanye inkampani yalo naliphi na ilizwe

Elona nani lincinci labalawuli: 1 (ubuncinci umntu OMNYE wendalo)

Ukuxelwa kwabasemagunyeni nakuLuntu: Ewe

Indawo yokuhlala iyafuneka: Unokuhlala naphi na

UMlawuli waseKhaya uyafuneka: Hayi

Indawo yeentlanganiso: naphina.

Umnini zabelo:

Elona nani lincinci labanini zabelo: 1

Ukufaneleka: Nawuphi na umntu weliphi na ilizwe okanye iqumrhu

Ukuxelwa kwabasemagunyeni nakuLuntu: Ewe

Iintlanganiso Jikelele zoNyaka: ziyafuneka

Indawo yeentlanganiso: naphina.

Umnini-sibonelelo:

Ukuxelwa komnini-sibonelelo ewe.

Irhafu:

  • Irhafu yeNgeniso yeNkampani ("CIT"): Ixabiso lerhafu kunye nenkuthazo yeCIT yolunye ushishino kunye neendawo zotyalo-mali zinomtsalane kubatyali mali.
  • Amashishini (ngokubanzi iinkampani) aphantsi kweerhafu ezibekwe phantsi komthetho weCIT. Umgangatho weCIT osemgangathweni yi-20%. Iinkampani ezisebenza kumzi mveliso weoyile kunye negesi zixhomekeke kumaxabiso e-CIT ukusuka kwi-32% ukuya kwi-50% (kuxhomekeke kwindawo kunye neemeko ezithile zeprojekthi).
  • Iinkampani ezibandakanyeka kulindelo, ukuhlola, kunye nokuxhaphaza oovimba bezimbiwa (umz. Isilivere, igolide, amatye anqabileyo) ziphantsi kwamaxabiso e-CIT angama-40% okanye ama-50%, kuxhomekeke kwindawo ekuyo iprojekthi.
  • Imbuyekezo yonyaka yeRhafu yeNgeniso yeHlanganisela (CIT) kufuneka ifayilishwe kwaye ingeniswe kungadlulanga iintsuku ezingama-90 ukusuka esiphelweni sonyaka-mali.

Iimfuno zengxelo yemali:

Isiteyitimenti semali esiphicothiweyo sonyaka siyafuneka ukuba ngaba yinkampani yotyalo mali lwangaphandle (FDI). Kwezi meko, kufuneka umphicothi zincwadi otyunjiweyo, ekufuneka ebhalisile kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa Wezimali kwaye abambe nesatifikethi sokuziqhelanisa. Iinkampani zaseVietnam kufuneka zigcine iirekhodi zobalo, ezinokugcinwa kwidilesi yeofisi ebhalisiweyo okanye kwenye indawo ngokokubona kwabalawuli.

Iifilitha zonyaka / iimfuno:

  • Ukugcwaliswa kweNgxelo yeRhafu yeNgeniso (ngonyaka)
  • Ukugcwaliswa kweSibhengezo seRhafu esongezwa kwiXabiso (ngenyanga / ngekota)
  • Ukugcwaliswa kweRhafu yeNgeniso yobuqu (ngenyanga / ngekota / ukugqitywa)
  • Ukugcwaliswa kweRhafu yokuBamba iRhafu (inyanga nenyanga / ngekota)

Ummeli wasekhaya uyafuneka:

Ewe.

Unobhala weNkampani ufuna:

Hayi.

Izivumelwano eziRhafiswa kabini:

IVietnam ityikitye iziVumelwano zoRhwebo eziSimahla kunye namazwe kwihlabathi liphela, ilungu le-ASEAN yeNdawo yoRhwebo oluSimahla, isivumelwano sebhloko yorhwebo phakathi kwe-Indonesia, iMalaysia, iPhilippines, iSingapore, iThailand, iLaos, iMyanmar, iCambodia.

IVietnam iqukumbele i-7 ye-FTA yommandla kunye neyamazwe amabini, kubandakanya i-Vietnam European Union FTA kunye ne-ASEAN Hong Kong FTA kunye nezivumelwano zerhafu eziphindwe kabini ezingama-70 (DTAs).

Iphepha-mvume

Intlawulo kunye neRhafu yeLayisensi:

Ngokomthetho waseVietnam, iziko ngalinye kufuneka libhalisele irhafu yomdibaniso kunye neVAT kwiSebe leRhafu lesixeko sokudibanisa.

Funda ngokugqithisileyo:

Isicelo selayisensi:

Iindleko zikarhulumente zibandakanya

  • ukukhutshwa kweSatifikethi soTyalo-mali lwangaphandle;
  • ukukhutshwa kwerhafu yelayisensi yeshishini;
  • ukupapashwa kwesaziso sokubandakanywa kwiZiko lokuBhalisa iShishini leSizwe;
  • ukukhutshwa kunye nokubhaliswa kwenkampani iTywina;
  • ukukhutshwa kwee-invoice ze-VAT ezivunyiweyo ngurhulumente.

Funda kwakhona: Ilayisenisi yeshishini eVietnam

Intlawulo, ukubuyiswa kwenkampani ngomhla wokugqibela:

  • Ukuphela konyaka werhafu : Unyaka werhafu ophela eViet Nam ngowama-31 kuDisemba, kodwa unyaka-mali ophela ngomhla wama-31 kweyoKwindla, wama-30 kuJuni, wama-30 kuSeptemba nawo anokwenzeka.
  • Ukugcwaliswa kweRhafu yokuBuyisa: Ngokwesiphumo seshishini, abarhafi baya kwenza intlawulo yethutyana ye-CIT kungadlulanga umhla wama-30 wekota elandela ikota ekungenwe kuyo irhafu; abayi kungenisa isibhengezo sethutyana seCIT ngekota. Ukuhlawulwa kwerhafu yengeniso yokuphela konyaka kubangelwe kumhla wama-90 wekota yokuqala yonyaka olandelayo. Lo ngumhla omiselweyo wokubhengezwa kwerhafu yengeniso yonyaka.
  • Intlawulo yengeniso: Abatyali mali bamanye amazwe bavunyelwe ukuba baxole inzuzo yabo minyaka le ekupheleni konyaka-mali okanye ekuphelisweni kotyalo mali eViet Nam. Abatyalomali bamanye amazwe abavumelekanga ukuba baxole inzuzo ukuba inkampani yotyalo mali iqokelele ilahleko.
  • Abatyalomali bamanye amazwe okanye inkampani etyala imali kufuneka yazise abasemagunyeni ngesicwangciso sokukhupha inzuzo okungenani kwiintsuku zokusebenza ezisi-7 phambi komrhumo ocwangcisiweyo.

Isohlwayo:

Isohlwayo se-20% siyakuhlawulwa kwirhafu engachazwanga. Inzala ye-0.03% ngosuku isetyenziselwa ukuhlawula irhafu kade.

Okuthethwa ngamajelo eendaba ngathi

Ngathi

Sisoloko sizingca ngokuba ngabanikezeli beenkonzo zezezimali abanamava kwimarike yamanye amazwe. Sibonelela ngeyona nto iphambili nokhuphiswano kuwe njengabathengi abaxabisekileyo ukuguqula iinjongo zakho kwisisombululo ngesicwangciso esisebenzayo. Isisombululo sethu, Impumelelo yakho.

US