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Maine (Nyika dzakabatana)

Yakagadziridzwa nguva: 19 Nov, 2020, 11:09 (UTC+08:00)

Nhanganyaya

Maine inzvimbo yekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweUnited States. Maine ndiyo yegumi nembiri kudiki nenzvimbo, ye9th ine vanhu vashoma, uye yegumi nematatu ine vanhu vakawanda mumatunhu makumi mashanu eUS. Iri muNew England, yakatarisana neNew Hampshire kumadokero, Atlantic Ocean kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva, nematunhu eCanada eNew Brunswick neQuebec kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva nekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero, zvichiteerana.

Sedunhu diki muUnited States, Maine yakagara ichiramba yakatsiga kukura kweGDP ingangoita 2.1% gore-pamusoro-gore uye zvikamu zvayo zvakakosha zvehupfumi zviri mune zvemari, inishuwarenzi uye zvivakwa.

Vagari:

United States Census Bureau inofungidzira kuti huwandu hweMaine hwaive 1,344,212 musi waChikunguru 1, 2019. Huwandu hwehuwandu hwehuwandu hwevanhu huwandu hwevanhu makumi mana nenomwe pavanhu mamaira, zvichiita kuti ive nyika ine vanhu vashoma kumabvazuva kweMvura yeMississippi. Kubva muna 2010, Maine yaivewo nyika yekumaruwa muUnited, iine chete 38.7% yevagari vehurumende vanogara mukati memadhorobha.

Mutauro:

Maine haina mutauro wepamutemo, asi mutauro unonyanya kutaurwa mudunhu chiRungu. Census ya2000 yakashuma 92.25% yevagari veMaine vane makore mashanu zvichikwira vaingotaura Chirungu pamba. French-vatauri ndivo nyika huru mitauro vashoma; nhamba dzekuverenga vanhu dzinoratidza kuti Maine ine yakakwira kwazvo chikamu chevanhu vanotaura chiFrench kumba kwechero nyika: 5.28% yemhuri dzeMaine vanotaura chiFrench, zvichienzaniswa ne4,68% muLouisana, inova yechipiri nyika yepamusoro. Kunyangwe isingawanzo kutaurwa, Spanish ndiyo yechitatu-inonyanya kutaurwa mutauro muMaine, mushure meChirungu neFrench

Sangano rezvematongerwo enyika

Zvinoenderana neMaine Bumbiro, Maine Mapazi eHurumende ane matatu mapazi: Executive, mutemo, uye mutongo.

  • Bazi repamusoro The Executive Branch rinoona nezvekuitwa kwemitemo inogadzirwa nedare reparamende uye rinotungamirwa naGavhuna. Gavhuna anosarudzwa makore mana ese, uye hapana munhu anokwanisa kushandira anodarika maviri anoteedzana mazwi muhofisi iyi.
  • Bazi rezvemitemo rine basa rekuita mitemo uye rinoumbwa neSeneti neImba yeVamiririri. Seneti ine nhengo makumi matatu neshanu dzinosarudzwa makore maviri ega ega, uye Imba ine nhengo zana negumi neshanu vanosarudzwawo makore maviri ega ega.
  • Bazi rinotonga rine basa rekududzira mitemo uye rinotungamirwa neDare Repamusorosoro reDare. Vese vatongi vanogadzwa naGavhuna uye vanoshanda kwenguva yemakore manomwe

Upfumi

Iyo Bureau yeEconomical Analysis inofungidzira kuti huwandu hwese hwechigadzirwa hweMaine hwegore ra2017 hwaive $ 61.4 bhiriyoni, inomiririra 1.4% yekukura mwero kupfuura gore rapfuura. Per capita mari yemunhu mu2017 yaive $ 45,072, chinzvimbo che31 munyika.

Iko kuwedzera kwaive 2.2% kupfuura 2016 mhedzisiro. Maindasitiri makuru muMaine raive chikamu chezvemari, inishuwarenzi, zvivakwa, kubhadharisa uye kubhadharisa, zvichimiririra ingangoita 21% yeiyo yakazara uye yakaenzana ne1.2% yekukura chaiko.

Chikamu chechipiri chikuru chaive chehurumende (uye mamwe mabhizinesi ane hukama) anomiririra 14%, uye akasangana nekuderera kwe .06%. Iyo huru inopa kune chaiyo GDP kukura muna 2017 yaive mabasa edzidzo, hutano hutano uye rubatsiro rwemagariro, izvo zvakaverengerwa .30% yehuwandu kukura muicho chaicho GDP. Ndichiri kudzikira, Maine achiri anotungamira kugadzira mugadziri wemapepa nehuni zvigadzirwa, zvinova zvakakosha kupfuura zvese zvinogadzirwa mudunhu.

Mari:

United States Dhora (USD)

Shanduko Yekuchinja:

Maine haina kumisikidza zvakasiyana kudzora kuchinjisa kana mari mirau.

Mari yemabhizimusi indasitiri:

Iyo indasitiri yemasevhisi ezvemari yave chinhu chakakosha cheMaine simba rehupfumi uye kukura. Hurumende yave iri kumba kumabhangi mazhinji, inishuwarenzi uye makambani emabasa emari kwemakore nekuda kwemutemo wemitero pamitero yezvibereko.

Mitemo Yebhizinesi

Maine ine yakajairika mutemo system. Mitemo yebhizinesi yeMaine inozivikanwa kune magweta mazhinji muUnited States nepasi rese.

Rudzi rweKambani / Corporation:

One IBC inopa kubatanidzwa muMaine sevhisi neyakajairika mhando Limited Liability Company (LLC) uye Corporation (C-Corp kana S-Corp).

Kurambidzwa Kwebhizinesi:

Iko kushandiswa kwebhangi, kuvimba, inishuwarenzi, kana reinshuwarisi mukati mezita reiyo LLC zvinowanzorambidzwa semakambani emitero mashoma mumatunhu mazhinji haatenderwe kuita bhizinesi kana bhizinesi reinishuwarenzi.

Kambani Zita Rirambidzo:

Zita rekambani yega yega yezvikwereti nekambani hazvigone kufanana kana kunyengera zvakafanana nekambani iripo yezvikwereti kana zita rekambani.

Zita rekambani yega yega ine chikwereti chakatemerwa sezvakatarwa mugwaro rayo rekuumbwa: Inofanira kunge iine mazwi "Yakatemerwa Liability Kambani" kana chidimbu "LLC" kana zita "LLC";

  • Inogona kunge iine zita renhengo kana maneja;
  • Inofanirwa kunge yakadai sekusiyanisa pane zvinyorwa muhofisi yaSecretary weHurumende kubva pazita pane zvinyorwa zvechero mubatanidzwa, kudyidzana, kudyidzana kushoma, zviri pamutemo trust kana yakatemerwa chikwereti kambani yakachengetedzwa, yakanyoreswa, kuumbwa kana kurongeka pasi pemitemo ye iyo State yeMaine kana inokodzera kuita bhizinesi.
  • Inogona kunge iine mazwi anotevera: "Company," "Association," "Club," "Foundation," "Fund," "Institute," "Society," "Union," "Syndicate," "limited" kana "Trust" ( kana zvipfupiso zvekutenga kunze).

Kambani Ruzivo zvakavanzika:

Ruzivo rwevanhu senge nhamba dzenhare, email kero, uye manhamba ekuchengetedzeka kwenhengo dzemabhizinesi enhengo (semuenzaniso, maofficial, madhairekitori, mamaneja, nhengo, vanobatana navo, vamiririri, uye vashandi) hazviitwe zvekodhi neMaine Secretary weHurumende.

Maitiro Ekuwedzera

Ingo matanho mana akareruka anopiwa kutanga bhizinesi muMaine:

  • Nhanho 1 : Sarudza basic Resident / Muvambi werudzi ruzivo uye mamwe mabasa ekuwedzera aunoda (kana paine).
  • Nhanho 2 : Nyoresa kana kupinda mukati uye zadza mazita emakambani uye director / shareholder (s) uye zadza kero yekubhadharisa uye chikumbiro chakakosha (kana chiripo).
  • Nhanho 3 : Sarudza yako yekubhadhara nzira (Isu tinogamuchira kubhadharwa neCredit / Debit Kadhi, PayPal, kana Wire Transfer).
  • Nhanho 4 : Iwe unozogamuchira akapfava makopi emadhora anodiwa anosanganisira Chitupa cheInorporation, Bhizinesi Kunyoresa, Memorandamu uye Zvinyorwa zveSangano, nezvimwe. Ipapo, kambani yako nyowani muMaine yakagadzirira kuita bhizinesi. Iwe unogona kuunza zvinyorwa mukiti kit kuvhura iyo yemabhangi account account kana isu tinogona kukubatsira iwe neruzivo rwedu rurefu rweBanking rutsigiro sevhisi.

* Aya magwaro anodikanwa kuti apinze kambani muMaine:

  • Pasipoti yemugove wega wega / muridzi anobatsira uye director;
  • Uchapupu hwekero yekugara yemumwe mutungamiriri uye mugovani (Inofanira kunge iri muChirungu kana vhezheni yeshanduro yakasimbiswa);
  • Iyo yakasarudzika kambani mazita;
  • Iyo yakapihwa share capital uye chikamu kukosha kwezvikamu.

Verenga zvimwe:

Maitiro ekutanga bhizinesi muMaine, USA

Kuteerera

Goverana Mari:

Iko hakuna hushoma kana huwandu huwandu hweanogovaniswa masheya sezvo Maine yekuisirwa fizi haibvi pane yekugovana chimiro.

Mutungamiriri:

Mutungamiriri mumwe chete ndiye anodikanwa

Mumiririri:

Minimum nhamba yevanogovana ndeimwe

Maine kambani mutero:

Makambani ekutanga kufarira kune vekunze vatyairi ikambani uye ine yakashomeka dhizaina kambani (LLC). LLCs is a hybrid of a corporation and a partnership: they share the legal features of a corporation but may choose to be taxed as a corporation, partnership, or trust.

  • Isu Federal Mutero: US Yakatemerwa Zvikwereti makambani akarongedzerwa kudyidzana mutero kurapwa pamwe nevasiri vagari mitezo uye iyo isingaitise bhizinesi muUS uye iyo isina US-sosi yemari mari haisi pasi pemutero weUS federal mutero uye haidiwe kufaira US mutero wemutero kudzoka.
  • State Taxation: US makambani anezvikwereti mashoma anoita bhizimusi mumatunhu akakurudzirwa ekuumbwa nenhengo dzisiri-vagari kazhinji hadzibhadhariswe mutero wemari yenyika uye havafanirwe kufaira mutero wemari yenyika.

Chirevo chemari:

Iko hakuna kazhinji kudikanwa kwekufaira zvirevo zvemari nenyika yekuumbwa kunze kwekunge mubatanidzwa uine zvinhu mukati medunhu iro kana wakaita bhizinesi mukati medunhu iro.

Yemunharaunda Mumiriri:

Mutemo weMaine unoda kuti bhizinesi rega rega rive neRegistered Agent muHurumende yeMaine anogona kunge ari munhu achigara kana bhizinesi rinobvumidzwa kuita bhizinesi muHurumende yeMaine

Zvibvumirano zveMitero zvakapetwa.

Maine, sehutongi hwehurumende mukati meUS, haina zvibvumirano zvemitero nenzvimbo dzisiri dzeUS kana zvibvumirano zvemitero zvakapetwa nedzimwe nyika muUS. Asi, mune zvinoitika kune vamwe vateresi, mutero wakapetwa unoderedzwa nekupa zvikwereti zvinopesana neMaine mutero wemitero yakabhadharwa kune dzimwe nyika.

Panyaya yevateresi vemakambani, mutero wakapetwa unodzikiswa kuburikidza nekugovera uye nemitemo yekugadzwa inoenderana nemari yemakambani anoita bhizinesi renyika dzakawanda.

Rezinesi

Rezinesi Mari & Revy:

Iyo Maine Franchise Mutero Board inoda makambani ese matsva e LLC, S-makambani, C-makambani anosanganisirwa, akanyoreswa kana kuita bhizinesi muMaine anofanira kubhadhara iyo $ 800 shoma franchise mutero

Verenga zvimwe:

  • Maine chiratidzo
  • Maine bhizinesi rezinesi

Kubhadhara, Kambani inodzoka yakatarwa zuva:

All LLC makambani, makambani anodikanwa kuti avandudze marekodhi avo, kungave pagore kana pagore, zvichibva pagore rekunyoresa uye kubhadhara gore rega $ 800 mashoma franchise mutero.

  • Makambani :

Chirevo cheRuzivo chinofanirwa kumisikidzwa neMaine Secretary weHurumende mukati memazuva makumi mapfumbamwe mushure mekunyora Zvinyorwa zveIn Incorporation uye gore rega rega zvichizotevera panguva yekufaira inoshanda. Iyo inoshanda nguva yekufaira ndeyekarenda mwedzi umo Zvinyorwa zveInorporation zvakaiswa uye nemwedzi mishanu yapfuura yapfuura

Mazhinji emakambani anofanirwa kubhadhara yakaderera mutero we $ 800 kuMaine Franchise Mutero Bhodhi gore rega. Maine Corporation Franchise kana Inowanikwa Mutero Kudzoka kunofanirwa pazuva regumi nemashanu remwedzi wechina mushure mekuvharwa kwegore remutero wekambani. Maine S Corporation Franchise kana Inowanikwa Mutero Kudzoka kunofanirwa pazuva regumi nemashanu remwedzi wechitatu mushure mekuvharwa kwegore remutero wekambani.

  • Yakatemerwa Dhizimusi Kambani

Makambani emitero akakwenenzverwa anofanirwa kuisa Chirevo chakazara cheRuzivo mukati memazuva ekutanga makumi mapfumbamwe ekunyoresa neSOS, uye makore maviri ega ega zvichizotevera kupera kwemwedzi wekarenda wezuva rekutanga rekunyoresa.

Kana imwe kambani yako inezvikwereti yakanyoreswa neSOS ibhizimusi rinoshanda. Iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara iyo yepasi pegore mutero we $ 800 uye faira faira rekudzosa neFTB yegore rega rega rinotererwa kunyangwe usiri kuita bhizinesi kana usina mari. Une zuva regumi nemashanu remwedzi wechina kubva pazuva raunoseta neSOS kuti ubhadhare mutero wegore rekutanga.

Zvinotaurwa nevezvenhau nezvedu

Nezvedu

Isu tinogara tichidada nekuve neruzivo rweMari uye Corporate Services mupi mumusika wepasi rose. Isu tinopa yakanakisa uye inonyanya kukwikwidza kukosha kwauri sevatengi vanokosheswa kushandura zvinangwa zvako kuita mhinduro ine yakajeka chiito chirongwa Mhinduro Yedu, Kubudirira Kwako.

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