I-Delaware (United States of America) (i-United States of America)

IDelaware isempumalanga ye-United States of America ngaseBaltimore naseWashington DC futhi ingesinye sezifunda ezingama-50 zase-United States, esifundeni iMid-Atlantic noma iNortheastern. Isikhundla sendawo sikhombisa inzuzo yangempela mayelana nezimakethe ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngenxa yokuthi isondele kakhulu olwandle kanye nemigwaqo emikhulu. IDelaware iboshwe ngasenyakatho yiPennsylvania; empumalanga ngasemfuleni iDelaware, Delaware Bay, New Jersey kanye ne-Atlantic Ocean; nasentshonalanga naseningizimu ngaseMaryland.

IDelaware ingamakhilomitha angama-96 (154 km) ubude futhi isukela kumamayela ayi-9 (14 km) kuya kuma-35 miles (56 km) ngaphesheya, isiyonke ngamamayela skwele ayi-1,954 (5,060 km2).

Inani labantu:

inani labantu baseDelaware lalingabantu abangama-952,065 ngoJulayi 1, 2016, ukwanda ngo-6.0% kusukela ngo-2010 United States Census.

Ulimi:

Kusukela ngo-2000 91% yezakhamizi zaseDelaware ezineminyaka engu-5 nangaphezulu zikhuluma isiNgisi kuphela ekhaya; Ama-5% akhuluma iSpanishi. IsiFulentshi ulimi lwesithathu olukhulunywa kakhulu ku-0.7%, lulandelwa isiShayina ku-0.5% nesiJalimane ngo-0.5%.

Umthethosisekelo wesine nowamanje weDelaware, owamukelwa ngo-1897, uhlinzekela amagatsha okuphatha, okwahlulela nawomthetho. IDemocratic Party inenqwaba yokubhaliswa eDelaware.

I-Delaware General Assembly inendlu yabaMeli enamalungu angama-41 neSenate enamalungu angama-21. Ihlala eDover, inhlokodolobha yombuso. Ngokuphawulekile, iDelaware inenye yezinkantolo ezimbalwa ezisele esizweni, ezinamandla okuphatha amacala okulingana, iningi lazo okuyizingxabano zezinkampani, eziningi ezihlobene nokuhlanganiswa nokutholwa.

INkantolo yeChancery kanye neNkantolo Ephakeme yaseDelaware bakhulise idumela lomhlaba wonke ngokunikeza imibono emfushane mayelana nomthetho wezinkampani ovame ukunika ukuqonda okubanzi kumabhodi wabaqondisi nezikhulu zezinkampani.

IDelaware yisifunda sesishiyagalolunye esicebe kakhulu e-United States, esinemali engenayo yomuntu ngamunye engama- $ 23,305 kanye neholo lomuntu ngamunye elingu- $ 32,810. Abaqashi abakhulu bombuso yilaba: uhulumeni; imfundo; ukubhenka; amakhemikhali nobuchwepheshe bemithi; ukunakekela impilo; nokulima. Ngaphezu kwe-50% yazo zonke izinkampani ezithengiswa esidlangalaleni zase-US kanye nama-63% we-Fortune 500 afakiwe eDelaware. Ukuheha kombuso njengesiphephelo sezinkampani ikakhulu kungenxa yomthetho wawo wenhlangano olungele ibhizinisi.

Imali:

I-United States Dollar (USD)

Ukulawula Ukuhwebelana:

IDelaware ayibeki ngokwehlukana ukulawula kokushintshisana noma imithethonqubo yemali.

Imboni yezinsizakalo zezezimali:

Imboni yezinsizakalo zezezimali isibe yingxenye esemqoka yamandla nokukhula komnotho waseDelaware. Umbuso ubusekhaya lamabhange amaningi nezinkampani zezinsizakalo zezezimali iminyaka ngenxa yomthethonqubo wentela kumazinga wenzalo.

Ngenxa yesimo sayo sebhizinisi esinobungane, izinkampani eziningi ongeke uzihlanganise neDelaware zifakiwe kuhulumeni. Ngokusho kweNational Law Review, "ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-50 azo zonke izinkampani ezidayiswa esidlangalaleni zase-US namaphesenti angama-63 we-Fortune 500 afakiwe eDelaware.

Imithetho yezinkampani zaseDelaware iyasebenziseka futhi ivame ukwamukelwa ezinye izifundazwe njengenyathelo lokuhlola imithetho yezinkampani. Ngenxa yalokhu, imithetho yezinkampani yaseDelaware iyaziwa ngabameli abaningi e-US nakwamanye amazwe. IDelaware inohlelo olujwayelekile lomthetho.

Uhlobo lweNkampani / Inhlangano:

One IBC kokunikezwa kwe- IBC kusevisi yeDelaware nohlobo olujwayelekile lwe-Limited Liability Company (LLC) kanye no-C - Corp noma uS - Corp.

Izinkampani ezingaphezu kwesigidi zifakiwe eDelaware futhi ngaphezu kuka-50% wazo zonke izinkampani zaseMelika ezithengiswa esidlangalaleni. Amabhizinisi akhetha iDelaware ngoba inikezela ngemithetho yesimanje futhi eguquguqukayo yezinkampani, iNkantolo ehlonishwayo yaseChancery kanye noHulumeni Wombuso onobungani.

Ukuvinjelwa Kwebhizinisi:

Ukusetshenziswa kwebhange, ukwethenjwa, umshuwalense, noma ukuvuselelwa kabusha egameni le-LLC ngokuvamile akuvunyelwe njengoba izinkampani ezinesikweletu esilinganiselwe ezifundazweni eziningi azivunyelwe ukubandakanyeka ebhizinisini lasebhange noma lomshuwalense.

Ukuvinjelwa Kwegama Lenkampani:

Igama lenkampani ngayinye enesikweletu esilinganiselwe njengoba kubekiwe kusitifiketi sayo sokwakheka: Kuzoqukatha amagama athi "Limited Liability Company" noma isifinyezo esithi "LLC" noma igama "LLC";

• Ingaqukatha igama lelungu noma umphathi;
• Kufanele kube njengokuyihlukanisa kumarekhodi asehhovisi likaNobhala Wombuso kusuka egameni elikumarekhodi anjalo kwanoma iyiphi inkampani, ubambiswano, ubambiswano olunomkhawulo, i-trust esemthethweni noma inkampani enesikweletu esinqunyelwe ebekiwe, ebhalisiwe, eyakhiwe noma ehlelwe ngaphansi kwemithetho uMbuso waseDelaware noma ofanelekile ukwenza ibhizinisi.
• Ingaqukatha amagama alandelayo: "Inkampani," "Inhlangano," "Iklabhu," "Isisekelo," "IsiKhwama," "Isikhungo," "Inhlangano," "Inyunyana," "iSyndicate," "limited" noma "Trust" ( noma izifinyezo zokungenisa okunje).

Ubumfihlo Benkampani:

Alikho irejista yomphakathi yezikhulu zenkampani.

• Isinyathelo 1: Khetha imininingwane eyisisekelo yokuhlala komhlali / umsunguli kanye nezinye izinsizakalo ezingeziwe ozifunayo (uma zikhona).
• Isinyathelo 2: Bhalisa noma ungene ngemvume bese ugcwalisa amagama ezinkampani kanye nomqondisi / abaninimasheya bese ugcwalisa ikheli lokukhokha kanye nesicelo esikhethekile (uma sikhona).
• Isinyathelo 3: Khetha indlela yakho yokukhokha (Samukela ukukhokha ngeKhadi lesikweletu / Debit, i-PayPal noma i-Wire Transfer).
• Isinyathelo 4: Uzothola amakhophi athambile amadokhumenti afanele afaka: Isitifiketi Sokuhlanganiswa, Ukubhaliswa Kwebhizinisi, Imemorandamu kanye Nezindatshana Zenhlangano, njll. Ngemuva kwalokho, inkampani yakho entsha eDelaware isilungele ukwenza ibhizinisi. Ungaletha amadokhumende asenkampanini yenkampani ukuvula i-akhawunti yasebhange yezinkampani noma singakusiza ngolwazi lwethu olude lwensizakalo yokusekela iBhange.

• Iphasiphothi yomnikazi wamasheya / umnikazi onenzuzo nomqondisi ngamunye;
• Ubufakazi bekheli lokuhlala lomqondisi ngamunye kanye nomninimasheya (Kumele kube ngesiNgisi noma inguqulo eqinisekisiwe yokuhumusha);
• Amagama enkampani ahlongozwayo;
• Imali ekhishwe ngamasheya nenani elilinganiselwe lamasheya.

Funda kabanzi:

• Inkampani ye-Offshore eDelaware
• Imali yokufakwa kweDelaware

Yabelana ngemali eyinhloko:

IDelaware ayibeki imikhawulo emincane noma ephezulu kunhlokodolobha yamasheya.

Umqondisi:

Kudingeka umqondisi oyedwa kuphela. Abaqondisi bangaba ngabobuphi ubuzwe.

Umnikazi wamasheya:

Kudingeka umninimasheya oyedwa kuphela. Abanikazi bamasheya bangaba ngabobuphi ubuzwe futhi bangahlala noma kuphi.

Intela yenkampani yaseDelaware:

Izinkampani ezinentshisekelo eyinhloko kubatshalizimali baphesheya kwezilwandle yinkampani kanye nenkampani enesikweletu esilinganiselwe (LLC). Ama-LLCs ayinhlanganisela yenhlangano nobambiswano: babelana ngezici ezisemthethweni zenhlangano kepha bangakhetha ukukhokhiswa intela njengenhlangano, ubambiswano, noma ukwethenjwa.

• Intela Yethu Yase- US : Izinkampani ze-US Limited Liability ezihlelelwe ukwelashwa kwentela yobambiswano namalungu angahlali futhi ezingenzi ibhizinisi e-US futhi ezingenayo imali engenayo evela e-US azikho ngaphansi kwentela yentela yase-US futhi akudingeki ukuthi zifake i-US ukubuyiswa kwentela yemali engenayo.
• Intela Yombuso: Izinkampani ezinesikweletu esilinganiselwe zase-US ezingasebenzi ebhizinisini emazweni anconyiwe wokwakheka namalungu angahlali zihlala ngokuvamile azikho ngaphansi kwentela yomholo kahulumeni futhi akudingeki ukuthi zibuyisele intela yombuso.

Isitatimende sezezimali:

Ngokuvamile asikho isidingo sokufaka izitatimende zezimali ngesimo sokwakheka ngaphandle kokuthi inkampani inezimpahla kuleso sifundazwe noma iqhube ibhizinisi kuleso sifundazwe.

Umenzeli Wendawo:

Umthetho weDelaware udinga ukuthi wonke amabhizinisi abe noMmeli Obhalisiwe eSifundazweni SaseDelaware okungenzeka abe ngumhlali ngamunye noma ibhizinisi eligunyaziwe ukwenza ibhizinisi eSifundazweni SaseDelaware.

Izivumelwano Ezimbili Zentela:

IDelaware, njengamandla asezingeni likahulumeni ngaphakathi e-US, ayinazo izivumelwano zentela neziphathimandla ezingezona eze-US noma izivumelwano zentela eziphindwe kabili nezinye izifundazwe zase-US. Esikhundleni salokho, esimweni sabakhokhi bentela ngabodwana, intela ephindwe kabili incishiswa ngokunikeza izikweletu ezikhokhiswa intela yeDelaware yentela ekhokhwa kwezinye izifundazwe.

Endabeni yabakhokhi bentela bezinkampani, intela ephindwe kabili incishiswa ngokwabiwa kanye nemithetho yokwabiwa ehlobene nemali engenayo yezinkampani ezenza ibhizinisi lamazwe amaningi

Imali ekhokhwayo nelayisense:

Intela ephansi yaminyaka yonke ye-franchise yenhlangano enenani eliphansi lesabelo semali eyi-USD175, kanye nemali eyengeziwe yokufayila ye-USD50 yombiko wonyaka wentela ye-franchise. Kwi-LLC, intela ye-franchise yi-USD300.

Funda kabanzi:

• Uphawu lokuhweba lweDelaware
• Ilayisense yebhizinisi le-Delaware

Usuku lokukhokha, lweNkampani Usuku:

• Zonke izinkampani ezifakwe ku-State of Delaware kudingeka ukuthi zifake Umbiko Wonyaka futhi zikhokhe intela ye-franchise. Izinkampani zasekhaya ezikhululiwe azikhokhi intela kepha kufanele zifake Umbiko Wonyaka. Intela encane ngu- $ 175.00 ngentela ephezulu ka- $ 180,000.00. Abakhokhi bentela abakweleta u- $ 5,000.00 noma ngaphezulu bakhokha intela elinganiselwa kwizitolimende zekota nge-40% ekhokhwa ngoJuni 1, 20% ekhokhwa ngoSepthemba 1, 20% ekhokhwa ngoDisemba 1, kanti okusele kufanele kube ngoMashi 1. Inhlawulo yokungafaki uMbiko Wonyaka oqediwe noma ngaphambi kukaMashi 1 ngu- $ 125. Inzalo ku-1.5% ngenyanga isetshenziswa kunoma iyiphi ibhalansi yentela engakhokhiwe.
• Izinkampani ezinesikweletu esilinganiselwe eSifundazweni SaseDelaware azifaki umbiko wonyaka, kudingeka ukuthi zikhokhe intela yonyaka engu- $ 300.00. Izintela zalezi zinhlangano kufanele zitholwe kungakadluli uJuni 1 unyaka nonyaka. Intela yalezi zinhlangano ifuneka ngaphambi noma ngaphambi kukaJuni 1 unyaka nonyaka. Inhlawulo yokungakhokhi noma ukukhokha sekwedlule isikhathi ingama- $ 200.00. Inzalo ithola intela nenhlawulo ngesilinganiso sika-1.5% ngenyanga.