I-Alaska (i-United States of America)

Njengazo zonke ezinye izifundazwe zase-US, i-Alaska iphethwe njenge-republic, inamagatsha amathathu kahulumeni: igatsha eliphethe elenziwa ngumbusi wase-Alaska kanye nalabo abaqokiwe ukuthi yimiphi iminyango ephethe; igatsha lezomthetho eliqukethe i-Alaska House of Representatives kanye ne-Alaska Senate; kanye negatsha lezobulungiswa elineNkantolo Ephakeme yase-Alaska nezinkantolo eziphansi.

Umkhiqizo wombuso ophelele ka-2019 wawungu- $ 55.7 billion, wama-48 esizweni. Imali engenayo yomuntu ngamunye ye-2019 yayingu- $ 76,220, ikleliswa endaweni yesi-8 e-USA. Ngokocwaningo lwango-2013 olwenziwe yiPhoenix Marketing International, i-Alaska ibe nenani lesihlanu ngobukhulu bosozigidi ngomuntu ngamunye e-United States, ngo-6.75%. Imboni kawoyela negesi iphethe umnotho wase-Alaska, ngemali engaphezu kuka-80% yemali engenayo yombuso etholakala ngokukhishwa kukaphethiloli.

Imali:

I-United States Dollar (USD)

Imithetho yezinkampani yase-Alaska iyasebenziseka futhi ivame ukwamukelwa ezinye izifundazwe njengezinga lokuhlola imithetho yezinkampani. Ngenxa yalokhu, imithetho yezinkampani yase-Alaska iyaziwa ngabameli abaningi e-US nakwamanye amazwe. I-Alaska inohlelo oluvamile lomthetho.

Uhlobo lweNkampani / Inhlangano:

One IBC kokunikezwa kwe- IBC enkonzweni yase-Alaska nohlobo olujwayelekile lwe-Limited Liability Company (LLC) kanye ne-C-Corp noma i-S-Corp.

Izinkampani ezingaphezu kwesigidi zifakiwe e-Alaska kanye nezinkampani eziningi zase-US ezidayiswa esidlangalaleni. Amabhizinisi akhetha i-Alaska ngoba ihlinzeka ngemithetho yesimanje futhi eguquguqukayo yezinkampani kanye noHulumeni Wombuso olungele ibhizinisi.

Ukuvinjelwa Kwebhizinisi:

Ukusetshenziswa kwebhange, ukwethenjwa, umshuwalense, noma ukuvuselelwa kabusha egameni le-LLC ngokuvamile akuvunyelwe njengezinkampani ezinesikweletu esilinganiselwe ezifundazweni eziningi ezingavunyelwe ukubandakanyeka ebhizinisini lasebhange noma lomshuwalense.

Ukuvinjelwa Kwegama Lenkampani:

Igama lenkampani ngayinye enesikweletu esilinganiselwe njengoba kubekiwe kwisitifiketi sayo sokwakheka: Kuzoqukatha amagama athi "Limited Liability Company" noma isifinyezo esithi "LLC" noma igama "LLC";

• Ingaqukatha igama lelungu noma umphathi;
• Kufanele kube njengokuyihlukanisa kumarekhodi asehhovisi likaNobhala Wombuso kusuka egameni elikumarekhodi anjalo kwanoma iyiphi inkampani, ubambiswano, ubambiswano olunomkhawulo, i-trust esemthethweni noma inkampani enesikweletu esinqunyelwe ebekiwe, ebhalisiwe, eyakhiwe noma ehlelwe ngaphansi kwemithetho uMbuso wase-Alaska noma ofanelekile ukwenza ibhizinisi.
• Ingaqukatha amagama alandelayo: "Inkampani," "Inhlangano," "Iklabhu," "Isisekelo," "IsiKhwama," "Isikhungo," "Inhlangano," "Inyunyana," "iSyndicate," "limited" noma "Trust" ( noma izifinyezo zokungenisa okunje).

Ubumfihlo Benkampani:

Alikho irejista yomphakathi yezikhulu zenkampani.

Kunikezwa izinyathelo ezilula ezi-4 zokuqala ibhizinisi e-Alaska:

• Isinyathelo 1: Khetha imininingwane eyisisekelo yokuhlala komhlali / umsunguli kanye nezinye izinsizakalo ozifunayo (uma zikhona).
• Isinyathelo 2: Bhalisa noma ungene ngemvume bese ugcwalisa amagama ezinkampani kanye nomqondisi / abaninimasheya bese ugcwalisa ikheli lokukhokha kanye nesicelo esikhethekile (uma sikhona).
• Isinyathelo 3: Khetha indlela yakho yokukhokha (Samukela inkokhelo ngeKhadi lesikweletu / Debit, i-PayPal, noma i-Wire Transfer).
• Isinyathelo 4: Uzothola amakhophi athambile amadokhumenti afanele afaka iSitifiketi Sokuhlanganiswa, Ukubhaliswa Kwebhizinisi, Imemorandamu Nezindatshana Zenhlangano, njll. Ngemuva kwalokho, inkampani yakho entsha e-Alaska isilungele ukwenza ibhizinisi. Ungaletha amadokhumende asenkampanini yenkampani ukuvula i-akhawunti yasebhange noma sikusize ngolwazi lwethu olude lwenkonzo yokwesekwa yasebhange.

* Le mibhalo idinga ukufaka inkampani e-Alaska:

• Iphasiphothi yomnikazi wamasheya / umnikazi onenzuzo nomqondisi ngamunye;
• Ubufakazi bekheli lokuhlala lomqondisi ngamunye kanye nomninimasheya (Kumele kube ngesiNgisi noma inguqulo eqinisekisiwe yokuhumusha);
• Amagama enkampani ahlongozwayo;
• Imali ekhishwe ngamasheya nenani elilinganiselwe lamasheya.

Yabelana ngemali eyinhloko:

Akukho ubuncane noma inani eliphakeme lamasheya agunyaziwe njengoba imali yokufakwa kwe-Alaska ingasuselwa kusakhiwo sokwabelana.

Umqondisi:

Kudingeka umqondisi oyedwa kuphela

Umnikazi wamasheya:

Inani elincane labaninimasheya linye

Intela yenkampani yase-Alaska:

Izinkampani ezinentshisekelo eyinhloko kubatshalizimali baphesheya kwezilwandle yinkampani kanye nenkampani enesikweletu esilinganiselwe (LLC). Ama-LLC ayinhlanganisela yenhlangano nobambiswano: babelana ngezici ezisemthethweni zenhlangano kepha bangakhetha ukukhokhiswa intela njengenhlangano, ubambiswano, noma ukwethenjwa.

• Intela Yethu yase-US: Izinkampani ze-US Limited Liability ezihlelelwe ukwelashwa kwentela yobambiswano namalungu angewona abahlali futhi ezingahambisani nebhizinisi e-US futhi ezingenayo imali engenayo evela e-US azikho ngaphansi kwentela yentela yase-US futhi akudingeki ukuthi zifake i-US ukubuyiswa kwentela yemali engenayo.
• Intela Yombuso: Izinkampani ezinesikweletu esilinganiselwe zase-US ezingasebenzi ebhizinisini emazweni anconyiwe wokwakheka namalungu angahlali ngokuvamile awekho ngaphansi kwentela yomholo kahulumeni futhi akudingeki ukuthi afake imbuyiselo yentela yombuso

Isitatimende semali

Ngokuvamile asikho isidingo sokufaka izitatimende zezimali ngesimo sokwakheka ngaphandle kokuthi inkampani inezimpahla ezikuleso sifundazwe noma iqhube ibhizinisi kuleso sifundazwe.

Umenzeli Wendawo:

Umthetho wase-Alaska udinga ukuthi wonke amabhizinisi abe noMmeli Obhalisiwe eMbusweni wase-Alaska okungenzeka abe ngumhlali noma ibhizinisi eligunyaziwe ukwenza ibhizinisi e-State of Alaska

Izivumelwano Ezimbili Zentela:

I-Alaska, njengamandla asezingeni likahulumeni ngaphakathi e-US, ayinazo izivumelwano zentela neziphathimandla ezingezona eze-US noma izivumelwano zentela eziphindwe kabili nezinye izifundazwe zase-US. Esikhundleni salokho, esimweni sabakhokhi bentela ngabodwana, intela ephindwe kabili incishiswa ngokunikeza izikweletu ezibhekiswe enteleni ye-Alaska yentela ekhokhwa kwezinye izifundazwe.

Endabeni yabakhokhi bentela bezinkampani, intela ephindwe kabili incishiswa ngokwabiwa kanye nemithetho yokuqokwa ehlobene nemali engenayo yezinkampani ezibandakanya ibhizinisi lamazwe amaningi.

Imali ekhokhwayo nelayisense:

I-Alaska Franchise Tax Board idinga zonke izinkampani ezintsha ze-LLC, ama-S-corporations, ama-C-corporations afakiwe, abhalisiwe noma enza ibhizinisi e-Alaska kumele akhokhe intela ephansi ye-franchise engu- $ 800

Funda kabanzi:

• Uphawu lokuhweba lwase-Alaska
• Ilayisense yebhizinisi lase-Alaska

Usuku lokukhokha, lokubuya kwenkampani

Zonke izinkampani ze-LLC, izinkampani kudingeka ukuthi zivuselele amarekhodi azo, kungaba minyaka yonke noma ngonyaka, ngokususelwa onyakeni wokubhaliswa futhi zikhokhe intela yaminyaka yonke engama- $ 800 aphansi.

• Izinhlangano:

Isitatimende Semininingwane kumele sifakwe kuNobhala Wombuso wase-Alaska kungakapheli izinsuku ezingama-90 ngemuva kokufaka i-Articles of Incorporation futhi unyaka nonyaka ngemuva kwalokho ngesikhathi sokufaka esifanele. Isikhathi sokufaka esisebenzayo yinyanga yekhalenda lapho kufakwe khona ama-Articles of Incorporation nezinyanga zekhalenda eziyisihlanu ezandulelayo

Iningi lezinkampani kumele likhokhe intela encane engama- $ 800 ku-Alaska Franchise Tax Board unyaka nonyaka. I-Alaska Corporation Franchise noma i-Income Tax Return izokhokhwa ngosuku lwe-15 lwenyanga yesi-4 ngemuva kokuvalwa konyaka wentela wenhlangano. I-Alaska S Corporation Franchise noma i-Income Tax Return izokhokhwa ngosuku lwe-15 lwenyanga yesi-3 ngemuva kokuvalwa konyaka wentela wenhlangano.

• Inkampani Yezikweletu Elinganiselwe

Izinkampani ezinesibopho esilinganiselwe kufanele zifake iSitatimende Sokwaziswa esiphelele ezinsukwini zokuqala ezingama-90 zokubhalisa ne-SOS, futhi njalo eminyakeni emi-2 ngemuva kwalokho ngaphambi kokuphela kwenyanga yekhalenda yosuku lokuqala lokubhalisa.

Lapho inkampani yakho enesikweletu esilinganiselwe isibhalisiwe ne-SOS ibhizinisi elisebenzayo. Kudingeka ukhokhe intela encane yonyaka engama- $ 800 bese ufaka ifomu lokubuyisa lentela ne-FTB unyaka ngamunye okhokhiswayo noma ngabe awuqhubeki nebhizinisi noma awunayo imali engenayo. Unosuku kuze kube lusuku lwe-15 lwenyanga yesi-4 kusukela ngosuku ofaka ngalo i-SOS ukukhokha intela yakho yonyaka wokuqala.