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New York (United States of America)

Nthawi yosinthidwa: 19 Nov, 2020, 16:39 (UTC+08:00)

Chiyambi

New York ndi boma kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa US, lotchedwa New York City komanso mathithi akuluakulu a Niagara. Chilumba cha Manhattan pachilumba cha NYC chili kunyumba ya Empire State Building, Times Square ndi Central Park. Dzikoli lili m'malire ndi New Jersey ndi Pennsylvania ku South ndi Connecticut, Massachusetts, ndi Vermont ku East. Dzikoli lili ndi malire apanyanja ndi Rhode Island, East of Long Island, komanso malire apadziko lonse lapansi ndi zigawo za Canada za Quebec kumpoto ndi Ontario kumpoto chakumadzulo.

New York ili ndi malo okwana ma 54,555 ma kilomita (141,300 km2).

Anthu

United States Census Bureau ikuyerekeza kuti anthu aku New York anali 19.45 miliyoni (2019).

Chilankhulo

Chilankhulo chomwe chimalankhulidwa kwambiri ku New York ndi Chingerezi. Zilankhulo zoposa 600 zimalankhulidwa mumzinda wa New York, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akhale amodzi mwa zilankhulo zosiyanasiyana padziko lapansi.

Kapangidwe Kandale

Boma la New York ndi bungwe laboma lokhazikitsidwa ndi Constitution of New York. Boma la New York, monga momwe boma liriri, mphamvu imagawidwa pakati pa nthambi zitatu: Kukhazikitsa Malamulo, Executive, ndi Judicial.

  • Nthambi yopanga malamulo imakhala ndi bicameral (kapena zipinda ziwiri) Nyumba Yamalamulo kuphatikiza Senate ndi Nyumba ya Oyimira;
  • Nthambi Yaikulu ya boma la New York State ili ndi madipatimenti opitilira 20;
  • Nthambi ya Judicial ili ndi makhothi osiyanasiyana (kuyambira pakuzenga mlandu mpaka kukaweruza) okhala ndi zigawo zosiyanasiyana. Khothi la Apilo ndi khothi lalikulu kwambiri ku New York State komanso khothi lomaliza milandu nthawi zambiri.

Chuma

Mu 2019, GDP yeniyeni ya New York inali pafupifupi $ 1.751 trilioni. GDP pamutu uliwonse wa New York inali $ 90,043 mu 2019.

Ndalama, ukadaulo wapamwamba, kugulitsa nyumba ndi malo, inshuwaransi, ndi chisamaliro chaumoyo zonse ndi maziko azachuma ku New York City. Mzindawu ndi likulu lofunika kwambiri mdzikolo pazofalitsa nkhani, utolankhani, komanso kufalitsa. Komanso, ndi likulu la zaluso mdziko muno.

New York City ndi madera ozungulira New York amalamulira chuma cha boma. Manhattan ndiye likulu lotsogola pamabanki, zachuma, komanso kulumikizana ku United States ndipo ndi malo a New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) ku Wall Street.

Ndalama:

United States Dola (USD)

Malamulo Amabizinesi

Malamulo abizinesi aku New York ndiosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo nthawi zambiri amatengedwa ndi mayiko ena ngati muyezo woyesera malamulo amabizinesi. Zotsatira zake, malamulo amabizinesi aku New York amadziwika ndi maloya ambiri ku US komanso padziko lonse lapansi. New York ili ndi malamulo wamba.

Mtundu wa Kampani / Corporation:

Kuphatikiza One IBC mu New York service ndi wamba wamba Limited Liability Company (LLC) ndi C-Corp kapena S-Corp.

Kuletsa Bizinesi:

Kugwiritsa ntchito banki, trust, inshuwaransi, kapena kubwezeretsanso dzina la LLC ndizoletsedwa chifukwa makampani omwe ali ndi zovuta m'maboma ambiri saloledwa kuchita nawo banki kapena bizinesi ya inshuwaransi.

Kuletsa Dzina La Kampani:

Dzinalo la kampani iliyonse yomwe ili ndi ngongole zochepa monga momwe zalembedwera pakapangidwe kake: Muli mawu oti "Limited Liability Company" kapena chidule "LLC" kapena dzina "LLC";

  • Mutha kukhala ndi dzina la membala kapena manejala;
  • Ziyenera kukhala monga kusiyanitsa pazolemba muofesi ya Secretary of State kuchokera pazina zomwe zili pakampani iliyonse, mgwirizano, mgwirizano wocheperako, trust ya malamulo kapena kampani yocheperako yomwe yasungidwa, kulembetsa, kupangidwa kapena kulinganizidwa malinga ndi malamulo a State of New York kapena oyenerera kuchita bizinesi.
  • Mutha kukhala ndi mawu awa: "Company," "Association," "Club," "Foundation," "Fund," "Institute," "Society," "Union," "Syndicate," "Limited" kapena "Trust" ( kapena chidule cha kulowetsa kunja).

Zinsinsi za Kampani:

Palibe kaundula waboma wamaofesi amakampani.

Njira Yophatikizira

Masitepe 4 okha osavuta amaperekedwa kuti ayambe bizinesi ku New York:

  • Gawo 1: Sankhani zikhalidwe zoyambirira za wokhala / Woyambitsa ndi zina zowonjezera zomwe mukufuna (ngati zilipo).
  • Gawo 2: Lembetsani kapena lowetsani ndikulemba mayina amakampani ndi director / shareholder (m) ndikulemba adilesi yolipiritsa ndi pempho lapadera (ngati lilipo).
  • Gawo 3: Sankhani njira yanu yolipira (Timalola kulipira ndi Kirediti kadi / Debit Card, PayPal, kapena Wire Transfer).
  • Gawo 4: Mukalandira zikalata zofewa kuphatikiza Sitifiketi Yophatikizira, Kulembetsa Bizinesi, Memorandamu ndi Zolemba za Association, ndi zina zambiri. Kenako, kampani yanu yatsopano ku New York yakonzeka kuchita bizinesi. Mutha kubweretsa zikalata mu kampaniyi kuti mutsegule akaunti yakubanki yamakampani kapena titha kukuthandizani ndikudziwa zambiri za ntchito yothandizira Mabanki.

* Zolemba izi zimafunikira kuti pakhale kampani ku New York:

  • Pasipoti ya aliyense wogawana / mwiniwake wopindulitsa ndi director;
  • Umboni wa adilesi yakomwe woyang'anira aliyense ndi wogawana nawo (Ayenera kukhala mu Chingerezi kapena mtundu womasulira);
  • Kampani yomwe ikufunsidwayo mayina;
  • Chuma chogawana chomwe chidaperekedwa komanso mtengo wamagawo.

Werengani zambiri:

Momwe mungayambitsire bizinesi ku New York, USA

Kugwirizana

Gawani Capital:

Palibe gawo lochepera kapena lochulukirapo lazogawana kuyambira pomwe ndalama zophatikizira ku New York sizakhazikitsidwa potengera gawo.

Wotsogolera:

Woyang'anira m'modzi yekha ndi amene amafunika

Ogawana:

Ogawana ochepa ndi amodzi

Misonkho ya kampani ku New York:

Makampani omwe amachita chidwi kwambiri ndi ogulitsa kumayiko ena ndi kampani komanso kampani yochepetsetsa (LLC). Ma LLC ndiophatikiza pamgwirizano komanso mgwirizano: amagawana zovomerezeka zamakampani koma atha kusankha kukhomeredwa msonkho ngati kampani, mgwirizano, kapena trust.

  • Misonkho Yathu ku US: Makampani omwe ali ndi Ngongole ku US omwe amathandizira misonkho yothandizirana ndi mamembala omwe siomwe akukhala ndipo sachita bizinesi ku US ndipo alibe ndalama zochokera ku US sakulipira msonkho ku US ndipo sakakamizidwa kuperekera US kubweza msonkho.
  • Misonkho Yaboma: Makampani omwe ali ndi ngongole zochepa ku US omwe sachita bizinesi m'maboma omwe akupangidwapo ndi mamembala omwe siomwe akukhalamo nthawi zambiri samakhoma misonkho yaboma ndipo sakukakamizidwa kuti abweze msonkho waboma.

Ndemanga zachuma

Mtumiki Wapafupi:

Lamulo ku New York limafuna kuti bizinesi iliyonse ikhale ndi Mtumiki Wolembetsa ku State of New York yemwe atha kukhala wokhalamo kapena bizinesi yololedwa kuchita bizinesi ku State of New York

Mgwirizano Wapawiri Wamsonkho:

New York, ngati olamulira aboma ku US, ilibe mgwirizano wamisonkho ndi omwe siamalamulo aku US kapena mapangano amisonkho iwiri ndi mayiko ena ku US. M'malo mwake, kwa omwe amapereka misonkho, misonkho iwiri imachepetsedwa ndikupereka ngongole ku New York misonkho yomwe imalipira m'maiko ena.

Pankhani ya okhometsa misonkho yamakampani, misonkho iwiri imachepetsedwa kudzera pakupereka ndi kukhazikitsa malamulo okhudzana ndi ndalama zomwe mabungwe amachita mumabizinesi amitundu yambiri.

Chilolezo

Ndalama Zalayisensi & Misonkho:

Kwa mabungwe, mgwirizano wocheperako komanso makampani omwe ali ndi zovuta zochepa, omwe ayenera kupereka ndi Boma, chindapusa ndi US $ 25, ngakhale mabungwe amayeneranso kulipira chindapusa chowonjezera chaboma. Ndalama zoyendetsedwa ndi kampani ndi $ 100 kudera lililonse ku New York City ndi US $ 25 kudera lina lililonse ku New York State. Olemba mafayilo ndi Boma atha kusankha kulipira ndalama zowonjezerapo, zomwe zingakhale US $ 25, US $ 75 kapena US $ 150 kutengera kuthamanga kwakusankhidwa.

Werengani zambiri:

  • Chizindikiro cha New York
  • Chilolezo chaku New York

Tsiku lolipira, Kubweza kwa Kampani:

Kubweza ndalama kwazachuma kumachitika tsiku la 15th la mwezi wachitatu kumapeto kwa msonkho.

Zomwe atolankhani akunena za ife

Zambiri zaife

Timakhala onyadira kukhala odziwa ntchito zachuma ndi mabungwe mumsika wapadziko lonse. Timakupatsani zabwino komanso zopikisana kwambiri kwa inu monga makasitomala amtengo wapatali kuti musinthe zolinga zanu kukhala yankho ndi pulani yomveka. Njira Yathu Yothetsera Vuto, Kupambana Kwanu.

US