Intela e-UAE

Intela yemali engenayo ye-UAE (noma efanayo)

Njengamanje, umfelandawonye we-UAE awufaki intela yentela yenhlangano e-Emirates. Kodwa-ke, iningi le-Emirates elenza umfelandawonye we-UAE lethule izimiso zentela engenayo ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1960 ngakho-ke intela inqunywa ku-Emirate yi-Emirate. Indawo yokuhlala yentela ngaphansi kwezinqumo zentela ze-Emirates ezahlukahlukene isuselwa kumqondo waseFrance wendawo. Ngokuyinhloko, inzuzo yomqondo wendawo yaseFrance isuselwa kunxanxathela yendawo, kunokukhokhisa intela etholwe ngaphandle kwezwe. Ngaphansi kwezinqumo zentela ezisuselwa e-Emirate, intela yemali engenayo yenkampani ingabekwa kuzo zonke izinkampani (kufaka phakathi amagatsha nezikhungo ezihlala unomphela) ngamanani angafika kuma-55%. Kodwa-ke, empeleni intela yemali engenayo yenkampani okwamanje ibekwa kuphela ezinkampanini zikawoyela negesi kanye namagatsha amabhange angaphandle asebenza e-Emirate. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanye be-Emirates bethule imiyalo yabo ethile yentela yasebhange ebeka intela emagatsheni amabhange angaphandle ngamanani angama-20%. Amabhizinisi asungulwe endaweni yokuhweba yamahhala e-UAE aphathwa ngokuhlukile kunenhlangano ejwayelekile ye-'aselwandle 'ye-UAE. Njengoba kuphawuliwe ngaphambili, izindawo zokuhweba zamahhala zinemithetho nemithethonqubo yazo futhi ngokujwayelekile, ngokubuka kwentela, ngokuvamile zinikela ngamaholide entela aqinisekisiwe kumabhizinisi (kanye nabasebenzi bawo) asethwe endaweni yokuhweba yamahhala isikhathi esiphakathi kweminyaka eyi-15 kuye kwengama-50 ( ezivuselelwa kakhulu). Ngokwesisekelo esingenhla, iningi lezinto ezibhaliswe e-UAE njengamanje akudingeki ukuthi zifake amafomu entela ezinkampani e-UAE, noma ngabe kubhaliswe kuphi ibhizinisi layo le-UAE.

Intela yomuntu siqu engenayo

Okwamanje ayikho intela yemali engenayo ye-Federal noma ye-Emirate ebekwa kubantu abasebenza e-UAE. Kunombuso wokuphepha komphakathi e-UAE osebenza kubasebenzi abayizakhamizi ze-GCC. Ngokuvamile, kwabezizwe ze-UAE inkokhelo yokuphepha komphakathi isezingeni elingu-17.5% womholo ophelele womsebenzi njengoba kushiwo esivumelwaneni sokuqashwa somqashwa futhi kusebenza kungakhathalekile ukuthi ngamaholide entela endawo yamahhala. U-5% ukhokhwa ngumqashwa bese kuthi u-12.5% osele ukhokhelwe umqashi. Amanani angahluka ku-Emirates ehlukile. Isibopho sokugodla sikumqashi. Azikho izinkokhelo zokuphepha kwezenhlalo zabokufika. Ukuphelela, abafuduki abaqashwe ngumqashi we-UAE banelungelo ngaphansi koMthetho Wezabasebenzi we-UAE ekukhokhweni kwamahhala (noma inzuzo 'yokuphela kwensizakalo'). Ukuphela kwezinzuzo zesevisi akusebenzi kubasebenzi bakazwelonke be-UAE. Ngokwesisekelo esingenhla, abantu base-UAE njengamanje akudingeki ukuthi bafake amafomu entela yomuntu siqu e-UAE.

Intela yokuthengisa / i-VAT

Okwamanje ayikho i-VAT e-UAE. Kodwa-ke, i-UAE (kanye namanye amazwe angamalungu oMkhandlu Wokubambisana weGulf) izibophezele, ngokomthetho, ukwethula uhlelo lwe-VAT kanti i-UAE seyenze inqubekela phambili ebonakalayo ekwethulweni kwayo, okulindeleke maduze. Ngalesi sikhathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi akukho ukuqinisekiswa ngamazinga ayo noma ukuthi lokhu kuzokuthinta kanjani ukusebenza kwebhizinisi e-UAE (onshore noma izindawo zokuhweba zamahhala).

Ezinye izintela

Ukungadedeli intela

Okwamanje ayikho imithethonqubo yentela egodliwe e-UAE ezosebenza ekukhokhelweni okufana namaroyalties, inzalo noma izabelo njll. Okwenziwe kusuka ezinhlanganweni ze-UAE kuya komunye umuntu (ohlala noma ongeyena umongameli). Okusho ukuthi, izinkokhelo zanoma yiluphi uhlobo ezenziwe yinkampani ye-UAE akufanele zihlupheke noma yiziphi izintela zokubamba e-UAE.

Intela kaMasipala

Intela yempahla kaMasipala iyakhokhiswa kuma-emirates ahlukahlukene ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, kepha imvamisa njengephesenti lenani lonyaka lokuqasha. Kwezinye izimo, izimali ezihlukile zikhokhwa yibo bobabili abaqashi nabanikazi bezindawo. (Isibonelo, eDubai njengamanje bakhokhiswa u-5% wenani lokuqasha lonyaka labaqashi noma labanikazi bezindawo ngo-5% wenkomba yokuqashwa ecacisiwe). Lawa malevi aphathwa ngendlela ehlukile yi-emirate ngayinye. Lezi zintela zingabuye ziqoqwe ngasikhathi sinye (noma njengengxenye) yezimali zamalayisense, noma ukuvuselelwa kwamalayisense, noma ngenye indlela. (Isibonelo, eDubai izinkokhelo zisanda kuqala ukuqoqwa ngohlelo lokukhokhisa lwe-Dubai Electricity and Water Authority).

Intela yehhotela

Iningi lama-emirates lifaka intela yehhotela engu-5-10% kunani lezinsizakalo zehhotela nezokuzijabulisa.

Dlulisa amanani kanye nosonhlamvukazi abancane

Okwamanje awukho umbuso wamanani wokudlulisa e-UAE. Okwamanje futhi azikho izidingo ezincane zohlobo lwe-capitalization (noma isikweletu-equity ratio) e-UAE.

Funda kabanzi

• Ukusungula ibhizinisi e-UAE
• Ukwakhiwa kwenkampani ye-RAK offshore