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Liechtenstein company registry: Liechtenstein Limited Liability Company (LLC) Benefits

Updated time: 31 Aug, 2020, 10:22 (UTC+08:00)

When considering company formation in Europe, Liechtenstein may not be the most obvious choice, yet it stands out as one of the continent’s most attractive jurisdictions. This small yet highly developed country offers one of the most attractive business environments in the world. A crucial part of understanding how to start and operate a company here is knowing how the Liechtenstein company registry works.

In this guide, we will explore everything you need to know, from the structure and function of the company register in Liechtenstein to how to conduct a Liechtenstein company registry search. We’ll also explain how the Liechtenstein corporate registry supports transparency, compliance, and investor confidence.

Introduction to Liechtenstein’s Business Environment

Liechtenstein is a landlocked principality bordered by Switzerland and Austria. Despite its small size, it boasts a high GDP per capita, a stable political system, and strong financial services. Its legal and tax systems make it a strategic location for holding companies, investment funds, and family offices.

Key advantages for businesses include:

  • Stable economy backed by the Swiss franc (CHF)
  • Modern corporate laws are aligned with European and Swiss standards
  • Attractive tax rates for certain company structures
  • Access to the EU Single Market is via EEA membership, while a customs and currency union with Switzerland (CHF) provides deep access to the Swiss market.

At the heart of this system lies the Liechtenstein company registry, which ensures that business information is organized, accessible, and compliant with the country’s strict regulations.

Understanding the Liechtenstein Company Registry

The Liechtenstein company registry is the official database maintained by the Office of Justice (Amt für Justiz). It contains legal details of all companies incorporated or registered in the country, including:

  • Public limited companies (AG)
  • Private limited companies (GmbH)
  • Establishments (Anstalt)
  • Foundations (Stiftung)
  • The register lists registered trusts (eingetragene Treuhänderschaft) and trust enterprises (eingetragenes Treuunternehmen).
  • Partnerships and sole proprietorships

The Liechtenstein company registry is the official database

The Liechtenstein company registry is the official database

Its primary role is to record and verify corporate information such as:

  • Company name and registration number
  • Registered office address
  • Type of legal entity
  • Details of directors, board members, and authorized signatories
  • Share capital and ownership information
  • Incorporation date
  • Status (active, in liquidation, dissolved)

Note: for a GmbH, the members and their capital contributions are entered in the Commercial Register; for an AG, the shareholder register is maintained internally by the company and is not part of the public extract (bearer shares are recorded via a designated custodian).

The registry is essential for legal certainty and transparency, making it easier for authorities, investors, and the public to verify company details. It operates under the Persons and Companies Act (PGR), the main corporate law framework of the principality.

Functions of the Company Register in Liechtenstein

The company register in Liechtenstein serves several important purposes:

Legal Record-Keeping

All corporate entities must register their formation, amendments, and dissolution with the registry. This creates a verifiable history of the company.

Public Accessibility

While certain sensitive details are protected, much of the data in the registry is available to the public, allowing for due diligence.

Compliance with AML and KYC

The registry helps enforce anti-money laundering (AML) and know-your-customer (KYC) regulations, ensuring that companies are not used for illicit activities.

Corporate Governance

By requiring the disclosure of directors and shareholders, the registry promotes accountability and good governance.

The company register in Liechtenstein serves several important

The company register in Liechtenstein serves several important

Conduct a Liechtenstein Company Registry Search

Whether you’re conducting due diligence or verifying corporate details, a Liechtenstein company registry search is straightforward if you know the steps.

Accessing the Official Portal

The registry is managed by the Amt für Justiz. Search online at handelsregister.li (see ‘Index of companies’ for free extracts and order certified full extracts for a fee)

Search Criteria

You can search by company name or registration number; some results show individuals recorded in the register (e.g., managing directors or authorized signatories). Beneficial owners (UBOs) are not publicly searchable; that information is kept under the VwbPG and is accessible only to eligible parties.

Information You Can Find

Basic records typically include:

  • Legal entity type
  • Date of incorporation
  • Registered office
  • Status (active, dissolved, in liquidation)
  • Official filings and amendments

Accessing Official Extracts

For more detailed information, you can request an official extract (Handelsregisterauszug). This may involve a small administrative fee.

Pro tip: If you’re conducting a deep corporate investigation, pair the registry search with additional resources like Liechtenstein’s court records or financial statement filings.

Liechtenstein company registry search is straightforward

Liechtenstein company registry search is straightforward

Liechtenstein Corporate Registry: Transparency vs. Privacy

The Liechtenstein corporate registry strikes a balance between transparency and confidentiality. Unlike some jurisdictions with fully open corporate records, Liechtenstein limits access to sensitive ownership data to protect privacy while still meeting international compliance standards.

This means:

  • Public users can see basic company details.
  • Authorities, banks, and legal professionals have extended access for due diligence.
  • Beneficial ownership register exists but is not fully public.

This approach supports the country’s reputation as a responsible yet business-friendly jurisdiction.

Registering a Company in Liechtenstein

If you’re starting a business, you’ll interact with the Liechtenstein corporate registry from day one. Here’s how the process works in 2025:

1. Choose Your Legal Structure

Common options include:

  • AG (Public Limited Company) — Minimum share capital: CHF 50,000
  • GmbH (Private Limited Company) — Minimum share capital: CHF 10,000; fully paid in on incorporation.
  • Foundation — Popular for wealth management and asset protection

2. Draft Your Articles of Association

The Articles must include:

  • Company name
  • Registered office address
  • Business purpose
  • Share capital details
  • Governance structure

3. Appoint Directors and Shareholders

At least one managing director or authorized representative must meet the requirements of Article 180a PGR (and, where applicable, be licensed/overseen by the FMA). Businesses engaging in commercial activity are additionally subject to the Gewerbegesetz. If the company lacks a domestic service address, a local representative must be appointed under Art. 239 PGR.

4. Notarization and Filing

All incorporation documents must be notarized and filed with the Office of Justice for entry into the company register in Liechtenstein.

5. Registration Timeline

Processing typically ranges from a few days to several weeks, depending on the legal form, file completeness, and any additional licensing or audit requirements.

5 Steps for registering a company in Liechtenstein

5 Steps for registering a company in Liechtenstein

Timeframe and Costs of Liechtenstein Company Registry

The time to register varies based on entity type and complexity:

  • Fast-track cases: 5–10 business days
  • Standard cases: 2–4 weeks

Costs include:

  • Government registration fees
  • Notary fees
  • Professional service fees (if using corporate service providers)

Liechtenstein Company Registry Matters for Investors

From an investor’s perspective, the Liechtenstein company registry is more than a bureaucratic tool; it is a risk management resource.

Benefits for Investors:

  • Due Diligence: Ability to confirm a company’s legal standing before investing.
  • Fraud Prevention: Reduces the risk of dealing with non-existent or inactive companies.
  • Regulatory Compliance: Supports cross-border compliance requirements.
  • Corporate History Verification: Helpful for M&A, partnerships, and credit assessments.

Future Trends for the Liechtenstein Corporate Registry

As of 2025, we can expect:

  • Greater Digitalization: More filings and updates will be processed online.
  • Enhanced International Integration: Integration with EU/EEA registers is already implemented via BRIS; further digitalization may continue.

These developments aim to make the Liechtenstein company registry even more efficient and transparent.

Professional Help for Navigating the Liechtenstein Company Registry

While you can perform a Liechtenstein company registry search on your own, professional assistance can:

  • Save time in navigating the portal
  • Ensure correct interpretation of filings
  • Handle incorporation and compliance filings on your behalf

One such provider is Offshore Company Services, which offers end-to-end support for businesses looking to register in Liechtenstein or maintain compliance with the Liechtenstein corporate registry. 

Conclusion

The Liechtenstein company registry is a cornerstone of the country’s corporate landscape. It ensures transparency, compliance, and legal certainty for all stakeholders, from regulators to entrepreneurs and investors.

Whether you are conducting a Liechtenstein company registry search for due diligence, incorporating a new venture, or verifying a potential partner, the registry is your most reliable source of official corporate information.

By leveraging the Liechtenstein company registry, investors and entrepreneurs gain access to a transparent, well-regulated, and internationally recognized corporate environment, making Liechtenstein an ideal jurisdiction for long-term stability and strategic growth.

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